Podcast
Questions and Answers
Based on the grapheme representing /sh/, which word is probably from French?
Based on the grapheme representing /sh/, which word is probably from French?
Which of the following words is most probably from the Anglo-Saxon layer of English?
Which of the following words is most probably from the Anglo-Saxon layer of English?
Which word can be explained by the principle that some letters can never be used to end a word?
Which word can be explained by the principle that some letters can never be used to end a word?
If students were mapping the graphemes in the word 'flight', how many boxes (phonemes) would they need?
If students were mapping the graphemes in the word 'flight', how many boxes (phonemes) would they need?
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If students were mapping the graphemes in the word 'badge', how many boxes (phonemes) would they need?
If students were mapping the graphemes in the word 'badge', how many boxes (phonemes) would they need?
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If students were mapping the graphemes in the word 'timing', how many boxes (phonemes) would they need?
If students were mapping the graphemes in the word 'timing', how many boxes (phonemes) would they need?
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If you were teaching the soft c for reading and spelling, which words could be used as examples?
If you were teaching the soft c for reading and spelling, which words could be used as examples?
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Which of the following two-syllable words contains an open syllable followed by a closed syllable?
Which of the following two-syllable words contains an open syllable followed by a closed syllable?
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Which of the following two-syllable words contains a vowel team syllable followed by a syllable with a vowel-r pattern?
Which of the following two-syllable words contains a vowel team syllable followed by a syllable with a vowel-r pattern?
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What does the misspelling 'plafull' of the word 'playful' most likely indicate?
What does the misspelling 'plafull' of the word 'playful' most likely indicate?
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Which word might be found in a lesson on adverb (adverbial) suffixes?
Which word might be found in a lesson on adverb (adverbial) suffixes?
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What is the best explanation for the spelling of 'smiled' during a lesson on rules for adding suffixes to base words?
What is the best explanation for the spelling of 'smiled' during a lesson on rules for adding suffixes to base words?
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What is the best definition for oral reading fluency?
What is the best definition for oral reading fluency?
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What is the most critical step in teaching students to recognize printed words automatically, with little effort?
What is the most critical step in teaching students to recognize printed words automatically, with little effort?
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At what point in a student's reading development do you no longer need to spend instructional time on systematic, explicit instruction in phonology, phonics, and syllabification?
At what point in a student's reading development do you no longer need to spend instructional time on systematic, explicit instruction in phonology, phonics, and syllabification?
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Study Notes
Phonemic Awareness and Orthography
- The word "machine" likely originates from French due to its grapheme for /sh/.
- "Playground" is an example of a word from the Anglo-Saxon layer of English.
- The word "have" illustrates that certain letters cannot occur at the end of words in English orthography based on historical conventions.
Phoneme-Grapheme Mapping
- For the word "flight," students need to mark 4 phoneme boxes during mapping.
- In mapping "badge," students would require 3 phoneme boxes.
- The word "timing" consists of 5 phoneme boxes in phoneme-grapheme mapping.
Teaching Phonics and Syllables
- To teach the soft c, examples include "circus," "cycle," and "center."
- The word "secret" features an open syllable followed by a closed syllable.
- "Power" contains a vowel team syllable followed by a vowel-r syllable.
Morphological Awareness
- A misspelling of "playful" as "plafull" indicates a need for the student to focus on morphemes, the meaningful parts of words.
- "Happily" can be used to illustrate adverbial suffixes during lessons.
- The spelling of "smiled" exemplifies that words ending in silent e drop the e when adding a vowel suffix.
Reading Fluency and Instruction
- Oral reading fluency is defined as reading with accuracy, expression, and sufficient speed to enhance comprehension.
- To help students recognize printed words effortlessly, it’s critical to ensure they can apply phonics knowledge to unfamiliar words.
- Systematic, explicit instruction in phonology, phonics, and syllabification is no longer necessary once students read a range of multisyllabic words rapidly and accurately.
Studying That Suits You
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Description
Test your knowledge with these flashcards focused on Unit 4 of the LETRS course. Each card offers a question related to the origins and spelling conventions of English words. Enhance your understanding of English orthography and its historical influences.