Lesson 8: Simple Past Tense and Flying
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Questions and Answers

Which pronunciation is used for the -ed ending of the verb 'jump'?

  • /d̩/
  • /t/ (correct)
  • /t̩/
  • /d/
  • Which of the following verbs takes the -ed ending pronounced as /d/?

  • decide (correct)
  • jump
  • cook
  • wash
  • What is the correct past form of the verb 'play'?

  • played (correct)
  • plays
  • playd
  • playe
  • Which -ed pronunciation corresponds with the verb 'add'?

    <p>/d̩/</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a voiceless sound that results in the -ed ending being pronounced as /t/?

    <p>s</p> Signup and view all the answers

    For which verb does the ed ending change due to a vowel sound preceding it?

    <p>live</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which past form is created by adding -ed to the verb 'wash'?

    <p>washed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Identify the correct past tense form of the verb 'love'.

    <p>loved</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When a one-syllable verb ends in a consonant-vowel-consonant pattern, what should be done to form the past tense?

    <p>Double the final consonant and add -ed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How should the past tense of 'study' be formed?

    <p>studied</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the correct past tense of 'stop'?

    <p>stopped</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When should the final consonant be doubled for two-syllable verbs?

    <p>Only if the last syllable is stressed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the correct past tense form of the verb "design"?

    <p>designed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following forms the past tense correctly for 'carry'?

    <p>carried</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do you form the past tense of a regular verb that ends with an 'e'?

    <p>Add -d only</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the proper past tense of 'hug'?

    <p>hugged</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a regular verb?

    <p>swim</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of these verbs does not require a change in spelling when forming the past tense?

    <p>stay</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the past tense form of the verb "start"?

    <p>started</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do you correctly form the past tense of 'mix'?

    <p>mixed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which sentence correctly uses the past tense of a regular verb?

    <p>She started to learn.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the sentence "Wilbur died nine years later, of typhoid," what is the tense of the verb "died"?

    <p>Simple past tense</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What rule is applied to form the past tense of the verb "rain"?

    <p>Add -ed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following sentences uses the past tense of a regular verb correctly?

    <p>I visited my friend.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Lesson 8: The Simple Past Tense

    • Covers grammar rules for the simple past tense of regular verbs
    • Includes examples of simple past tense verbs
    • Provides explanations of how to form the simple past tense of regular verbs and irregular verbs
    • Includes exercises to practice the simple past tense
    • Includes information on the spelling of the past tense of regular verbs
    • Includes information on pronunciation of -ed past forms

    Context: Flying

    • Discusses the Wright brothers, inventors who changed the world.
    • The Wright brothers (Wilbur and Orville) were dreamers who changed the world of flying.
    • Lived in Dayton, Ohio.
    • Were born in 1867, and 1871 respectively
    • Started a bicycle business to fund development.
    • Explored three aspects of flying: lift, control, and power
    • Built their first flying machine in 1899, a kite made of wood, wire, and cloth; this was difficult to control due to wind.
    • Constructed a machine with a gasoline engine, which ultimately crashed.
    • Successfully flew on December 17, 1903 with Orville, remaining in the air for 12 seconds covering 120 feet.
    • Their invention was initially rejected by the U.S. government but later they worked with the U.S. Army to build more airplanes.
    • 100th Anniversary celebration of flight in December 17, 2003, held in Kitty Hawk, North Carolina.
    • Their original airplane is currently displayed in the Air and Space Museum.

    The Simple Past Tense of Regular Verbs

    • To form the simple past tense of regular verbs, add -ed to the base form.
    • Examples: start – started, dream – dreamed, design – designed, offer – offered
    • Past tense remains consistent for all genders and persons (e.g., I traveled, he traveled, she traveled).
    • The verb after to does not have a past form (e.g., to offer is not offered to).
    • The frequency of use of word 'ago' in sentences about the past; also it means before now
    • Exercises are provided for additional practice.

    Spelling of Past Tense of Regular Verbs

    • Rules for adding -ed to various verb endings, including those ending in 'e' (add -d), consonant + y (change y to i and add -ed), vowel + y (add -ed, keep y).
    • Doubling a final consonant in one-syllable verbs (consonant-vowel-consonant) and two-syllable verbs when the last syllable is stressed.

    Pronunciation of -ed Past Forms

    • Rules for pronunciation of -ed ending based on preceding sounds (e.g., voiceless sounds like /p, k, f/ followed by /t/; voiced sounds followed by /d/).

    Past Tense of "Be"

    • Forms of the verb "to be" in past tense (was/were)
    • Explanation of when to use "was" and "were" based on subject's singular/plural nature
    • How to form negative statements (e.g., I wasn't), and use of contractions (wasn't/weren't)
    • Exercises focused on using was/were correctly in a variety of sentences.

    Uses of Be

    • Verb be to classify a subject; to specify location; origin; time of birth; or age, with 'ago' indicating time in the past

    Spelling of Past Tense of Irregular Verbs

    • List of common irregular verbs with their past tense forms

    Questions with Past Tense Verbs (Was/Were)

    • Format of yes/no questions and short answers
    • Format of wh- questions and answers to related questions.

    Questions with Simple Past Verbs (Did/Didn't)

    • Formation of yes/no questions using 'did/didn't' followed by base form of the verb
    • Formation of wh- questions about the subject

    Additional Exercises and Activities

    • Practice exercises using various types of questions (yes/no, wh-) to reinforce simple past tense usage.
    • Include practical application via interviews about personal experiences.

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    Description

    This quiz covers the rules and examples of the simple past tense, focusing on both regular and irregular verbs. Additionally, it explores the historical context of the Wright brothers and their contributions to aviation, providing a comprehensive understanding of past tense usage in relation to their story. Test your knowledge with exercises on grammar and the exciting world of flying.

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