Lesson 7: Frisks and Searches
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary purpose of a custodial search?

  • To establish a rapport with the subject
  • To gather evidence for prosecution
  • To apprehend a fleeing suspect
  • To detect potential weapons or contraband (correct)

What technique is recommended for conducting a custodial search?

  • Visual inspection only
  • Random search method
  • Sequential body search
  • Quadrant search approach (correct)

What should an officer do before searching a handcuffed subject?

  • Use loud, clear verbal commands (correct)
  • Ensure that the subject is left unmonitored
  • Search immediately without precautions
  • Request backup before proceeding

Which area is most commonly overlooked during a custodial search?

<p>Groin area (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should officers avoid when conducting a custodial search to prevent injury?

<p>Contact with sharp objects like needles (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main goal of inmate searches?

<p>To prevent escapes and maintain sanitary standards (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of conducting a pat down during an investigation?

<p>To locate weapons and ensure officer safety (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of search can female officers conduct on male inmates?

<p>Clothed search (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is recommended after conducting a custodial search?

<p>To follow up with appropriate actions (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following describes the legal standard required before an officer can conduct a pat down?

<p>Reasonable suspicion that the subject is armed (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should an officer do to maintain control during a pat down?

<p>Use loud, clear verbal commands (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the plain touch/feel doctrine, what may an officer do during a pat down?

<p>Seize any object that feels like a weapon (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following steps is NOT mentioned as part of the proper procedure for a pat down?

<p>Conduct a thorough physical search of the pockets (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the expected behavior of the subject during a pat down?

<p>Follow commands and place hands in a controllable position (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why do corrections officers have a different standard regarding searches compared to the general public?

<p>Inmates and probationers have reduced expectations of privacy (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should an officer be aware of during a pat down in relation to the subject's behavior?

<p>Verbal and non-verbal cues indicating aggressive behavior (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Under what circumstance can a male officer conduct a clothed search of a female inmate?

<p>Only during an emergency as determined by the shift supervisor (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of maintaining visual contact with the inmate's hands during a clothed search?

<p>To ensure officer safety from potential assault (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who is allowed to conduct an unclothed search of an inmate?

<p>Correctional officers of the same sex as the inmate, except in emergencies (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of search is conducted visually without physical contact by the officer?

<p>Strip or unclothed search (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the first step in conducting a strip or unclothed search?

<p>Use loud, clear verbal commands (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What must happen to the inmate before conducting a strip search?

<p>They need to be moved out of view of the inmate population (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is not a step in conducting a clothed search?

<p>Have the inmate remove all clothing (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one condition that may prompt an emergency strip search?

<p>When there is reason to believe the inmate possesses contraband (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Pat-Down Technique

A physical frisk of a subject to locate weapons, conducted in a predetermined pattern.

Reasonable Suspicion

Facts or circumstances that reasonably indicate a person has committed, is committing, or is about to commit a crime.

Plain Touch/Feel Doctrine

Allows officers to seize an object immediately identifiable as contraband.

Custodial Search

A search conducted on a person who is under arrest or in custody.

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Inmate Search

A search conducted on an inmate, with lessened Fourth Amendment restrictions.

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Search

Government intrusion into a place where a person has a reasonable expectation of privacy.

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Stop and Frisk Law

Florida Statute that dictates the reasonable suspicion needed for a pat-down.

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Verbal Commands

Use of clear, loud commands during a search procedure

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Custodial Search

A complete search of a subject in custody in an unsecured environment, focusing on detecting weapons and contraband.

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Quadrant Search

A systematic search method dividing the subject's body into four sections (horizontally and vertically) for thoroughness.

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Handcuffing First

Handcuffing a subject before searching them, prioritizing officer safety in close-contact situations.

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Inmate Search Types

Three types of searches for inmates: clothed, strip/unclothed, and body cavity, each with specific purposes.

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Clothed Search

A search of an inmate while they are wearing clothes, and a female officer can search a male inmate in this method.

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Contraband

Items prohibited within a controlled environment, like prisons or cells.

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Inmate Search Purpose

The purpose of searching inmates is to find contraband, prevent escapes, ensure sanitation, and maintain safety.

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Weapon Safety

If a weapon is found, immediately take it away from the subject and place it in a safe location to prevent harm.

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Clothed Search of Female Inmate

A search of a female inmate conducted by a male officer during an emergency, determined by the shift supervisor, or when time/circumstances prevent a female officer's presence or consultation.

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Clothed Search Procedure (Steps)

Follows the quadrant search approach, including verbal commands, removing personal items, checking those items, maintaining balance and visual contact, using a pre-determined pattern and subsequent action.

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Emergency Clothed Search Justification

Search needed to ensure inmate safety, staff safety, or prevent injury to other inmates.

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Strip/Unclothed Search

A visual search where the officer does not touch the inmate. Performed by staff of the same sex, with exceptions for emergencies.

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Strip Search Timing

Usually performed on arrival at the facility (returning from court, other facilities, public contact), after an escape, or based on agency policy or suspicion of contraband.

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Strip Search Privacy Concerns

Inmates are searched out of sight of other inmates. Only involved parties (staff and inmate) are present.

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Strip/Unclothed Search Procedure (Steps)

Involves verbal commands, removal of all clothing, and inspection of hair, ears, and mouth (including dentures).

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Same-sex Officer Requirement

Strip searches are usually conducted by officers of the same sex as the inmate; exceptions only exist in emergencies.

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Study Notes

Lesson 7: Frisks and Searches

  • Search: A government intrusion into a place where a person has a reasonable expectation of privacy.

  • Reduced Privacy: Inmates and probationers have diminished Fourth Amendment protections regarding searches.

  • Three Search Techniques:

    • Pat down
    • Custodial search
    • Inmate search

Pat-Down Technique

  • Purpose: To locate weapons.

  • Reasonable Suspicion: Law enforcement needs reasonable suspicion the subject is armed to conduct a pat down.

  • Plain Touch/Feel: Officers can seize items immediately apparent as contraband.

  • Procedure:

    • Use clear verbal commands.
    • Be aware of verbal/nonverbal cues that might indicate aggressive behavior.
    • Visually scan the subject.
    • Have the subject lift their arms.
    • Move hands away from the body.
    • Control the subject's hands.
    • Keep the subject off-balance.
    • Conduct the pat-down in a predetermined pattern.
    • Follow up with appropriate actions.
    • Safe weapon handling (if found)

Custodial Search Technique

  • Purpose: A complete search for weapons and contraband.
  • Handcuffing First: Handcuff the subject before the search.
  • Quadrant Search: Systematic search of a subject's body.
  • Hand Position: Adjust hand positions for safety around the subject.
  • Procedure:
    • Use clear commands.
    • Keep the subject off balance.
    • Control the subject's hands & body
    • Search in a predetermined manner.
    • Follow up with the appropriate response.
    • Witness to the search (Preferred)

Inmate Search Techniques

  • Purpose: To uncover contraband, prevent escapes, and maintain standards.

  • Three Types: Clothed, strip/unclothed, and body cavity.

  • Clothed Search: Can be random or during an emergency. A female officer can search a male inmate and a male officer can search a female inmate only during an emergency (time & circumstance or imminent threat).

  • Procedure:

    • Clear verbal commands
    • Remove personal belongings (shoes, hat)
    • Inspect belongings
    • Maintain balance
    • Visual hand contact
    • Search in a predetermined order

  • Strip/Unclothed Search: Conducted by an officer of the same sex as the inmate (inmates will be unclothed and searched upon arrival from court, other institutions, being exposed to public, or after escape).

  • Procedure:

    • Clear verbal commands
    • Remove all clothing
    • Visual search (including: hair, ears, mouth, body areas, clothing)
    • Follow up procedures

  • Body Cavity Search: Conducted by appropriate medical staff only.

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Description

This quiz covers the key concepts from Lesson 7 regarding frisks and searches, including the legal definitions, procedures, and techniques used by law enforcement. It delves into the rights of individuals during searches and outlines the circumstances under which certain searches can be conducted. Test your understanding ofFourth Amendment protections and the associated search techniques.

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