Lesson 6: Graphics and Infographics

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary function of infographics?

  • To create computer-generated graphics with animation
  • To provide high compatibility for screenshots
  • To display real-life photographs with high compression
  • To make complex data understandable through graphics (correct)

Which principle of graphics and layout involves guiding viewers' eyes around the screen?

  • Movement (correct)
  • Balance
  • Emphasis
  • Proportion

Which image file format is best suited for real-life photographs due to its high compression?

  • .bmp
  • .png
  • .gif
  • .jpeg (correct)

Which of the following file formats supports both transparency and animation?

<p>.gif (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of a Content Management System (CMS)?

<p>To publish, edit, and organize web content (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of these is NOT a social media platform, as described in the content?

<p>WordPress (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What design principle is achieved by ensuring visual elements relate well to one another?

<p>Proportion (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of 'variety' in graphic design?

<p>To use diverse design elements, to capture the viewer’s interest (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following would be LEAST suitable to be represented by an infographic?

<p>A high resolution photograph of natural landscape (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which is a primary focus of the Blogger platform?

<p>Content and design (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which Photoscape function would you use to create a mosaic-like image from several photos?

<p>Page (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If you have multiple images that you want to apply the same edits to, which Photoscape tool is most efficient?

<p>Batch Editor (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of the 'Raw Converter' tool in Photoscape?

<p>To convert uncompressed images to JPEG (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the initial step to start a WordPress site after accessing the platform?

<p>Click 'get started' (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the 'switch site' button in WordPress, after creating a site?

<p>To add a new site (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of these is considered an advantage of cloud computing?

<p>It updates automatically (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a drawback associated with cloud computing?

<p>Reliance on a stable internet connection (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the 'Splitter' tool in Photoscape primarily do?

<p>Divides a single photo into multiple parts (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the context of cloud computing, what does 'renting the software' imply?

<p>Software is accessible via subscription. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the 'Paper Print' function in Photoscape?

<p>Printing calendars, lined papers, and other similar items. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Picture Viewer

A picture viewer with features for creating images, allows for multiple image viewers.

Editor

Software that changes the appearance of a single image, like adjusting colors, adding effects, or cropping.

Batch Editor

Software that alters the appearance of multiple images at once, often used to apply the same changes to a batch of photos.

Combine

A software that allows you to combine multiple images into one larger image, like a collage or mosaic.

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Animated GIF

A software tool to create moving pictures from several images, like a short animation.

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Print

Software that saves images for printing in the correct settings, usually used for photos and documents.

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Splitter

Software that allows you to divide a single image into multiple smaller images.

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Screen Capture

Software that captures a snapshot of what is displayed on your screen.

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Color Picker

Software that allows you to select and copy a color from your screen, useful for editing images and designs.

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RAW Converter

Software that converts RAW image files from cameras into a standard format like JPEG, which can be easily viewed and edited.

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Balance in design

The visual weight of elements like objects, textures, colours, and spaces are evenly distributed on the page, creating a sense of balance.

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Emphasis in design

An area in the image that is made to stand out through size, texture, shape, or colour, attracting the viewer's attention.

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Movement in design

Visual elements that guide the viewer's eyes around the screen, creating a sense of flow and direction.

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Infographic

A visual way of representing information, statistical data, or knowledge in a graphical manner, transforming complex data into easily understood information.

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Proportion in design

The relationship between the sizes of different elements in a design, creating a harmonious and organized visual experience.

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Variety in design

The use of various design elements, including colour, shape, texture, and typography, to capture the viewer's attention and keep their interest.

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Pattern, Repetition, and Rhythm in design

The use of recurring elements (like colours, shapes, or textures) to create a sense of unity and flow in a design.

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Content Management System (CMS)

A software application that allows users to create, edit, organize, and publish web content, making website management more efficient.

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Social Media Platforms

Online platforms that allow users to connect, share information, and build relationships, such as Facebook and LinkedIn.

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Blogging Platforms

Websites dedicated to publishing blogs, often focusing on specific topics or niches, such as WordPress and Blogger.

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Study Notes

Lesson 6: 2nd Quarter Exam Topics

  • Imaging and Designing for Online Environments:

    • Google's mission is to organize the world's information and make it universally accessible and useful.
    • In 2017, Google was ranked the #1 website globally.

  • Basic Principles of Graphics and Layout:

    • Balance: Even distribution of visual weight (objects, textures, colors, space).
    • Emphasis: Using size, texture, shape, or color to draw attention.
    • Movement: Visual elements guiding the viewer's eye.
    • Pattern, Repetition, and Rhythm: Creating unity through repeating visual elements.
    • Proportion: Establishing unity by relating elements well.
    • Variety: Using multiple design elements to attract attention and create a sense of organized movement.

  • Infographics:

    • Visual representations of information, statistics, or knowledge.
    • Transform complex data into understandable format.

Image File Formats (Page 102)

  • Joint Photographic Experts Group (JPEG/JPG):

    • Common for real-life photographs.
    • High compression, resulting in smaller file sizes.
    • Some quality loss due to compression.

  • Graphics Interchange Format (GIF):

    • Used for computer-generated graphics.
    • Supports animation, but some use is limited to graphics.

  • Portable Network Graphics (PNG):

    • Supports screenshots and high compatibility.
    • Commonly used for graphics with transparency.

Lesson 7 - Online Platforms for ICT Content Development

  • Social Media Platforms:

    • Facebook: Personal accounts, groups, and pages.
    • Google+: Similar as Facebook.
    • LinkedIn: Professional networking site.

  • Blogging Platforms:

    • Websites (WordPress, Blogger, Tumblr).
    • Focus on content and design.

  • Content Management Systems (CMS):

    • Computer applications for publishing, editing, and organizing web content.
    • Often online or browser-based.

Creating and Manipulating Images (Using PhotoScape)

  • Viewer: Picture viewing software with basic functions.
  • Editor: Modifies the appearance of a single image.
  • Batch Editor: Edits multiple pictures simultaneously.
  • Page: Arranges multiple images into a single image.
  • Combine: Creates larger images by linking smaller ones.
  • Animated GIF: Creates animated images from multiple pictures.
  • Print: Prepares images for printing.
  • Splitter: Divides a single image into multiple parts.
  • Screen Capture: Saves a screenshot of the screen.
  • Color Picker: Selects colors from an image.
  • Raw Converter: Converts RAW images into JPEG format.
  • Rename: Renames one or multiple images.

Creating a Blog Using WordPress

  • Sign in to WordPress.
  • Get Started.
  • Log in (if you have an account).
  • Create a site form.
  • Choose a Web Address.
  • Choose a Plan and Fill the form.
  • Add a blog to WordPress.
  • Switch or Add new site.
  • Customize the blog.

Cloud Computing

  • Advantages:

    • No need to install software.
    • Saves hard disk space.
    • Easy access to files from anywhere with internet access.
    • Cost-effective software licensing.
    • Easy updates.
    • Easier backups and data recovery.

  • Disadvantages:

    • Can be impacted by slow internet connection.
    • May require compatible Software (like a browser).
    • You rent the software instead of owning it.
    • Security issues related to internet use.
    • Limited control over the infrastructure.

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Lesson 6: 2nd Quarter Exam Topics PDF

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