Podcast
Questions and Answers
What symptom indicates a person may have developed a tolerance to a substance?
What symptom indicates a person may have developed a tolerance to a substance?
Which behavior is commonly associated with the compulsive nature of addiction?
Which behavior is commonly associated with the compulsive nature of addiction?
What is a common withdrawal symptom when attempting to stop using a drug?
What is a common withdrawal symptom when attempting to stop using a drug?
Which action might indicate that someone is experiencing severe addiction issues?
Which action might indicate that someone is experiencing severe addiction issues?
Signup and view all the answers
What does it mean when a person experiences strong cravings that block out everything else?
What does it mean when a person experiences strong cravings that block out everything else?
Signup and view all the answers
What is a primary characteristic that distinguishes addiction from a habit?
What is a primary characteristic that distinguishes addiction from a habit?
Signup and view all the answers
Which of the following types of addiction is NOT mentioned as a common form?
Which of the following types of addiction is NOT mentioned as a common form?
Signup and view all the answers
Which factor contributes significantly to the risk of developing an addiction?
Which factor contributes significantly to the risk of developing an addiction?
Signup and view all the answers
What happens to the brain when an individual experiences pleasure from addictive substances?
What happens to the brain when an individual experiences pleasure from addictive substances?
Signup and view all the answers
How does dependency on a behavior characterize addiction?
How does dependency on a behavior characterize addiction?
Signup and view all the answers
What is NOT a consequence of addictive behavior?
What is NOT a consequence of addictive behavior?
Signup and view all the answers
What is one way that habits can evolve into addictions?
What is one way that habits can evolve into addictions?
Signup and view all the answers
What differentiates an addictive behavior from a typical habit?
What differentiates an addictive behavior from a typical habit?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the impact of prolonged high levels of stress?
What is the impact of prolonged high levels of stress?
Signup and view all the answers
How can childhood environment influence the risk of addiction?
How can childhood environment influence the risk of addiction?
Signup and view all the answers
What role do peers play in the context of addiction?
What role do peers play in the context of addiction?
Signup and view all the answers
What is a common response to stress when individuals cannot cope effectively?
What is a common response to stress when individuals cannot cope effectively?
Signup and view all the answers
What can strong relationships in childhood contribute to?
What can strong relationships in childhood contribute to?
Signup and view all the answers
How does environmental factor compare to individual factors in addiction risk?
How does environmental factor compare to individual factors in addiction risk?
Signup and view all the answers
What should a person do if pressured by peers to engage in illegal activities?
What should a person do if pressured by peers to engage in illegal activities?
Signup and view all the answers
What outcome is NOT necessarily predicted even in the presence of risk factors for addiction?
What outcome is NOT necessarily predicted even in the presence of risk factors for addiction?
Signup and view all the answers
What primarily happens to the body when a person builds a tolerance to a drug?
What primarily happens to the body when a person builds a tolerance to a drug?
Signup and view all the answers
Which of the following substances is mentioned as one of the most prevalent addictions globally?
Which of the following substances is mentioned as one of the most prevalent addictions globally?
Signup and view all the answers
What is a potential outcome for individuals who develop intense cravings for addictive substances?
What is a potential outcome for individuals who develop intense cravings for addictive substances?
Signup and view all the answers
Which personality characteristic is associated with a higher risk of developing an addiction?
Which personality characteristic is associated with a higher risk of developing an addiction?
Signup and view all the answers
What factor can lower inhibitions, potentially increasing addictive behaviors?
What factor can lower inhibitions, potentially increasing addictive behaviors?
Signup and view all the answers
According to the World Drug Report, how many people globally are estimated to be suffering from drug use disorders?
According to the World Drug Report, how many people globally are estimated to be suffering from drug use disorders?
Signup and view all the answers
What describes impulsiveness in the context of addiction risk factors?
What describes impulsiveness in the context of addiction risk factors?
Signup and view all the answers
What can be said about the relationship between risk factors and the development of addiction?
What can be said about the relationship between risk factors and the development of addiction?
Signup and view all the answers
Study Notes
Lesson 4: Addiction
- Addiction is a global issue affecting many societies
- It's frequently associated with drugs, tobacco, or alcohol, but also includes excessive gambling, video games, shopping, and technology
- Addiction is a psychological condition where an individual repeatedly engages in an activity for short-term pleasure, despite its negative consequences
- Addiction differs from a habit in that addiction involves compulsive behavior where the body or mind becomes physically dependent, making it challenging to control. Habits, on the other hand, are more controllable behaviors.
- Consequences of addiction can be damaging to the individual and their relationships.
- Addictive substances are chemicals that lead to physical and/or psychological dependence which create intense pleasure effects and tolerance needs
- The brain releases chemicals leading to a sense of euphoria when using addictive substances
- Drug tolerance can lead to intense cravings, despite the negative consequences
- The United Nations estimates that 29.5 million people globally suffered from drug-related disorders in 2017.
Risk Factors in Developing Addiction
- There are multiple factors contributing to addiction, meaning that no single factor guarantees it
- Factors can include personal traits (sensation-seeking and impulsiveness)
- Stress can cause substance abuse or excessive activity to offset negative emotions
- Early interactions (family and friends) can form the foundation for healthy development
- Chaotic home environments and conflict increase risks/ Negative peer pressure
- These factors don't guarantee a person becoming an addict, but high degrees of those factors increase potential
Potential Symptoms of Addiction
- Feeling the need to frequently take the drug or engage in the activity
- Strong cravings that override other thoughts or concerns
- Needing increased amounts of the drug or activity to produce the same effect
- Money and time are spent on obtaining the drug or engaging in the activity
- Obligations like work and social activities are neglected
- Continued involvement in activities despite negative consequences
- Engaging in risky behaviors while under the substance's influence (driving, etc.)
- Spending considerable time obtaining or recovering from use/activity
- Attempting to stop, but failing; and withdrawal symptoms during cessation.
Studying That Suits You
Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.
Related Documents
Description
Explore the complexities of addiction in this quiz. Understand how addiction affects individuals and societies, distinguishing it from mere habits. Delve into the psychological and physical dependencies associated with various addictive behaviors and substances.