Lesson 4: Addiction
29 Questions
0 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What symptom indicates a person may have developed a tolerance to a substance?

  • Experiencing strong cravings for the drug
  • Not meeting social obligations
  • Needing more of the drug to get the same effect (correct)
  • Spending time recovering from drug use

    • Which behavior is commonly associated with the compulsive nature of addiction?

  • Ignoring negative consequences of drug use (correct)
  • Driving safely when under the influence
  • Maintaining regular work responsibilities
  • Reducing drug use during stressful times

    • What is a common withdrawal symptom when attempting to stop using a drug?

  • Increased social interactions
  • Better concentration
  • Unpleasant physical reactions (correct)
  • Enhanced mood stability

    • Which action might indicate that someone is experiencing severe addiction issues?

    <p>Stealing to obtain the drug (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does it mean when a person experiences strong cravings that block out everything else?

    <p>The person is likely addicted (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a primary characteristic that distinguishes addiction from a habit?

    <p>Addiction leads to compulsive behavior. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following types of addiction is NOT mentioned as a common form?

    <p>Food addiction (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which factor contributes significantly to the risk of developing an addiction?

    <p>Stress (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens to the brain when an individual experiences pleasure from addictive substances?

    <p>The brain releases certain chemicals. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does dependency on a behavior characterize addiction?

    <p>The person is less in control of their choices. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is NOT a consequence of addictive behavior?

    <p>Increased social relationships. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one way that habits can evolve into addictions?

    <p>By becoming compulsive and dependent behaviors. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What differentiates an addictive behavior from a typical habit?

    <p>Addiction requires professional intervention. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the impact of prolonged high levels of stress?

    <p>It can cause illness and affect behavior and emotions. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How can childhood environment influence the risk of addiction?

    <p>A chaotic home environment may increase risk factors for addiction. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role do peers play in the context of addiction?

    <p>Peer influence can be both positive and negative. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common response to stress when individuals cannot cope effectively?

    <p>Resorting to drugs or other addictive behaviors. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can strong relationships in childhood contribute to?

    <p>A supportive environment that fosters healthy development. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does environmental factor compare to individual factors in addiction risk?

    <p>Environmental factors have a greater influence than individual factors. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should a person do if pressured by peers to engage in illegal activities?

    <p>Tell them to stop and refuse immediately. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What outcome is NOT necessarily predicted even in the presence of risk factors for addiction?

    <p>Guaranteed addiction regardless of influence. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What primarily happens to the body when a person builds a tolerance to a drug?

    <p>They require larger amounts of the substance to achieve the desired effect. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following substances is mentioned as one of the most prevalent addictions globally?

    <p>Tobacco (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a potential outcome for individuals who develop intense cravings for addictive substances?

    <p>They are likely to continue using the substance despite harmful consequences. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which personality characteristic is associated with a higher risk of developing an addiction?

    <p>Sensation seeking (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What factor can lower inhibitions, potentially increasing addictive behaviors?

    <p>Substance abuse (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the World Drug Report, how many people globally are estimated to be suffering from drug use disorders?

    <p>29.5 million (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What describes impulsiveness in the context of addiction risk factors?

    <p>Acting without forethought or consideration of consequences. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can be said about the relationship between risk factors and the development of addiction?

    <p>The presence of multiple risk factors increases potential for addiction. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Flashcards

    Addiction

    A condition where an individual repeatedly engages in a behavior or uses a substance, leading to dependence and negative consequences.

    Risk Factors

    Factors that increase the likelihood of someone developing an addiction.

    Stress

    A state of mental or emotional strain or tension resulting from adverse or demanding circumstances.

    Habit

    A pattern of behavior that is repeated regularly and becomes almost automatic.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Addictive substances

    Substances or activities that can lead to both physical and mental dependence.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Brain chemicals

    The release of chemicals in the brain that produce feelings of pleasure and well-being.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Dependence

    A state where the body or mind depends on a substance or behavior to function normally.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Compulsive behavior

    When a behavior becomes so uncontrollable that it interferes with daily life, relationships, and health.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Euphoria

    The feeling of intense pleasure and well-being that occurs when a person uses drugs.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Tolerance

    The body's ability to tolerate a substance over time, requiring higher doses for the same effect.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Cravings

    An intense craving for a substance that can't be controlled.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Sensation-seeking and impulsiveness

    Personality traits like seeking thrills and acting without thinking, which can contribute to addiction.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    What is a key sign of addiction?

    The feeling of needing a drug or activity daily, despite negative consequences.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    What are withdrawal symptoms?

    The body's reaction to stopping an addictive substance, causing unpleasant physical symptoms.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    What is tolerance in addiction?

    Needing more of a drug or activity to get the same effect over time.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    How does addiction affect decision-making?

    Continuing an addictive behavior despite knowing it causes problems.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    What are cravings in addiction?

    Strong cravings for a drug or activity that dominate thoughts and feelings.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    What is stress?

    Any situation or threat that triggers your body's response to demand or danger.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    What are vital in early life development?

    Strong and healthy relationships with family and friends are vital to child development.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    What can increase addiction risk?

    A home environment that lacks strong relationships with caring adults.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    What can a stressful home environment lead to?

    Constant conflict and tension at home can cause stress and increase the risk of addiction.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    What can negative peer influence lead to?

    Peer pressure can lead someone to engage in risky behaviors.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    What can positive peer influence lead to?

    Positive peer influence can inspire someone to take up good habits.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    What is more influential on addiction risk?

    Research shows that environmental factors have a greater influence on addiction than individual factors.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Do risk factors guarantee addiction?

    While risk factors can increase the likelihood of addiction, they do not guarantee a person will become addicted.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Study Notes

    Lesson 4: Addiction

    • Addiction is a global issue affecting many societies
    • It's frequently associated with drugs, tobacco, or alcohol, but also includes excessive gambling, video games, shopping, and technology
    • Addiction is a psychological condition where an individual repeatedly engages in an activity for short-term pleasure, despite its negative consequences
    • Addiction differs from a habit in that addiction involves compulsive behavior where the body or mind becomes physically dependent, making it challenging to control. Habits, on the other hand, are more controllable behaviors.
    • Consequences of addiction can be damaging to the individual and their relationships.
    • Addictive substances are chemicals that lead to physical and/or psychological dependence which create intense pleasure effects and tolerance needs
    • The brain releases chemicals leading to a sense of euphoria when using addictive substances
    • Drug tolerance can lead to intense cravings, despite the negative consequences
    • The United Nations estimates that 29.5 million people globally suffered from drug-related disorders in 2017.

    Risk Factors in Developing Addiction

    • There are multiple factors contributing to addiction, meaning that no single factor guarantees it
    • Factors can include personal traits (sensation-seeking and impulsiveness)
    • Stress can cause substance abuse or excessive activity to offset negative emotions
    • Early interactions (family and friends) can form the foundation for healthy development
    • Chaotic home environments and conflict increase risks/ Negative peer pressure
    • These factors don't guarantee a person becoming an addict, but high degrees of those factors increase potential

    Potential Symptoms of Addiction

    • Feeling the need to frequently take the drug or engage in the activity
    • Strong cravings that override other thoughts or concerns
    • Needing increased amounts of the drug or activity to produce the same effect
    • Money and time are spent on obtaining the drug or engaging in the activity
    • Obligations like work and social activities are neglected
    • Continued involvement in activities despite negative consequences
    • Engaging in risky behaviors while under the substance's influence (driving, etc.)
    • Spending considerable time obtaining or recovering from use/activity
    • Attempting to stop, but failing; and withdrawal symptoms during cessation.

    Studying That Suits You

    Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.

    Quiz Team

    Related Documents

    Lesson 4: Addiction PDF

    Description

    Explore the complexities of addiction in this quiz. Understand how addiction affects individuals and societies, distinguishing it from mere habits. Delve into the psychological and physical dependencies associated with various addictive behaviors and substances.

    More Like This

    Substance Dependence and Addiction Quiz
    3 questions

    Substance Dependence and Addiction Quiz

    SeamlessLemur avatar
    SeamlessLemur
    Etiology of Substance Abuse
    12 questions

    Etiology of Substance Abuse

    BrightestUvite2232 avatar
    BrightestUvite2232
    Psychology Chapter on Sleep and Addiction
    48 questions

    Psychology Chapter on Sleep and Addiction

    MindBlowingGradient avatar
    MindBlowingGradient
    Use Quizgecko on...
    Browser
    Open
    Browser
    Browser