Lesson 1: The Foundations of Economy Revision - Producers and Consumers
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Questions and Answers

What is the term used to describe the system of production, distribution, and consumption of goods and services in a society or a country?

  • Market
  • Entrepreneurship
  • Economy (correct)
  • Capitalism

In market economics, what happens when there is a limited quantity of a good in high demand?

  • The price remains unchanged
  • The price decreases
  • The price becomes unpredictable
  • The price increases (correct)

What is defined as the number of people who want to buy a particular product in the context of supply and demand?

  • Equilibrium
  • Resources
  • Scarcity
  • Demand (correct)

If producers see that people want a certain good, what action do they typically take based on the text?

<p>Increase production (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the context of market economics, what happens to the price of a good when its demand decreases significantly?

<p>Price decreases (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What may lead to a decrease in supply according to the text?

<p>Government regulations restricting production (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which factor can cause an increase in demand for a product?

<p>Rising popularity of the product (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does technology influence supply according to the text?

<p>Increases production capacity (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is NOT a factor affecting supply according to the text?

<p>Consumer income (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which factor can reduce the demand for a product based on the text?

<p>Expensive price of related goods (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are some factors that can influence the supply of a product?

<p>Cost of Production, Technology, Government Regulation, Number of Sellers</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are some factors that can influence the demand for a product?

<p>Consumer Income, Price of Related Goods, Tastes and Preferences, Advertising</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can a company increase the demand for its product?

<p>Good Taste, Attractive Advertisement</p> Signup and view all the answers

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