Leslie Lamport: Contributions and Awards

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32 Questions

What is Leslie Lamport famous for?

Sequential Consistency

When was Leslie Lamport awarded the ACM Turing Award?

2013

According to Leslie Lamport, what is a distributed system?

A system where computer failures can render other computers unusable

What does Cloud Computing provide a means for?

Accessing applications over the Internet as utilities

What does the term 'Cloud' refer to in Cloud Computing?

A network or Internet

What are the deployment models and service models related to in Cloud Computing?

Ways of implementing and using Cloud Computing

What is the main focus of cloud computing?

Manipulating and configuring data

Which type of cloud environment allows systems and services to be easily accessible to the general public?

Public Cloud

What is the defining characteristic of a private cloud environment?

Increased security due to private nature

Which deployment model involves a mix of on-premises, private cloud, and third-party public cloud services?

Hybrid Cloud

What is the primary function of a community cloud?

Allows services to be accessible by group of organizations

Which type of access to the cloud typically offers e-mail services and may be inherently less secure due to its openness?

Public Access

What does cloud computing aim to eliminate?

The need for local software installation

Which concept works behind the scene to make cloud computing feasible and accessible to end users?

Service Models

What does a hybrid cloud environment consist of?

A mixture of on-premises, private cloud, and third-party public cloud services

Which type of access to the cloud allows systems and services to be accessible within an organization?

Private Access

What are some examples of applications that run on the cloud?

E-mail, web conferencing, customer relationship management (CRM)

What does cloud computing refer to?

Manipulating, configuring, and accessing the applications online

What problem does cloud computing aim to eliminate?

Platform dependency issues

What are the four types of access to the cloud as defined by deployment models?

Public, Private, Hybrid, Community

What is the defining characteristic of a private cloud environment?

Increased security due to its private nature

What does a hybrid cloud environment consist of?

A mixture of public and private cloud

What is the main focus of cloud computing?

Making business applications mobile and collaborative

What are the learning objectives related to in cloud computing?

Defining cloud computing, explaining deployment and service models, describing the history, risks, and benefits, identifying characteristics of cloud computing environments

What concept works behind the scene to make cloud computing feasible and accessible to end users?

Deployment models and service models

What does a public cloud enable?

Systems and services to be easily accessible to the general public

What are the main learning objectives related to Cloud Computing described in the text?

Define Cloud Computing, Explain the deployment models and service models in Cloud Computing, Describe the history, risks benefits of Cloud Computing, Identify Characteristics of Cloud Computing Environments.

What is the term 'Cloud' referring to in Cloud Computing?

The term 'Cloud' refers to a Network or Internet.

What did Leslie Lamport state about distributed systems, as quoted in the text?

A distributed system is one in which the failure of a computer you did not even know existed can render your own computer unusable.

List three awards or honors received by Leslie Lamport as mentioned in the text.

Dijkstra Price – ’00 and ‘05, IEEE Emanuel R. Piore Award – ‘04, ACM Turing Award – ‘13

What is the primary function of Cloud Computing, as described in the text?

Cloud Computing provides a means by which we can access the applications as utilities, over the Internet.

What does Cloud Computing aim to eliminate?

Cloud Computing aims to eliminate the need for organizations to invest in and maintain their own on-premises infrastructure.

Explore the life, contributions, and awards of Leslie Lamport, an influential computer scientist known for his work on LaTeX, sequential consistency, and various algorithms for distributed systems. Learn about his significant awards, including the ACM Turing Award and the IEEE John von Neumann Medal.

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