Legitimizing Monarchical Power
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Questions and Answers

How did European monarchs use grand architecture like the Palace of Versailles to solidify their rule?

  • As centers for democratic decision-making, allowing citizens to participate in governance.
  • As collateral for loans from wealthy merchants, increasing the state's wealth.
  • By providing housing for the nation's poor, thus increasing their popularity.
  • To impress subjects and foreign dignitaries, showcasing their power and prestige. (correct)

What was the core idea behind the 'divine right of monarchy' used by European governments?

  • The monarch's authority comes directly from God. (correct)
  • The monarch's power is granted by the aristocracy through hereditary succession.
  • The monarch's power is derived from a social contract with the people.
  • The monarch is elected by popular vote in a democratic process.

Which of the following best describes a common strategy used by governments, beyond Europe, to strengthen their authority?

  • Establishing a separation of church and state to promote religious freedom.
  • Promoting free and fair elections to ensure popular representation.
  • Constructing impressive structures and linking political power to religious practices. (correct)
  • Implementing a system of checks and balances to prevent abuse of power.

In what way did the Mexica and Incan cultures intertwine religion and political power?

<p>Through grand temples, pyramids, and practices like human sacrifice. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the construction of the Palace of Versailles exemplify the principles of divine right?

<p>It displayed the monarch's power and glory, suggesting their rule was blessed and ordained by a higher power. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Divine Right of Monarchy

The belief that a monarch's authority comes directly from God.

Demonstrating Power

To show off power and status through things like fancy buildings.

Palace of Versailles

A large, fancy palace built by Louis XIV to show off his power.

Consolidate Authority

Consolidating power means making your rule stronger and more secure.

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Legitimizing Authority

Ways in which rulers try to make their power seem legitimate and justified.

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Study Notes

  • European governments aimed to legitimize the monarch's authority through the concept of the divine right of monarchy
  • Palaces and other impressive structures, such as the Palace of Versailles in France, were built to demonstrate power and glory
  • Governments worldwide adopted similar strategies to consolidate and legitimize their authority

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European governments used the divine right of monarchy to legitimize the monarch's authority. Palaces like Versailles were built to demonstrate power. Governments worldwide adopted similar strategies.

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