Legislative Process Overview

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Questions and Answers

What is the definition of a bill in the legislative process?

  • A proposal for a new law or amendment. (correct)
  • A finalized law that has received Royal Assent.
  • A recommendation from the Senate to the House of Commons.
  • A report on the state of current laws.

Who typically proposes a government bill?

  • Members of the Senate only.
  • Any member of the House of Commons.
  • Any citizen who wishes to change a law.
  • The Cabinet from the Party in Power. (correct)

What is a Private Member's Bill?

  • A bill that can be proposed by any member of the House of Commons. (correct)
  • A bill that exclusively addresses issues of private individuals.
  • A bill that originates from the Cabinet.
  • A bill proposed by the Senate only.

How many stages does a bill go through in the House of Commons?

<p>5 stages. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to a bill after it has passed both the House of Commons and the Senate?

<p>It receives Royal Assent and becomes law. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Legislative Process Overview

  • A proposed law is referred to as a Bill.
  • Bills can be introduced by any member of the House of Commons or the Senate, but are typically proposed by the Cabinet.

Types of Bills

  • Government Bill: Sponsored by the political party in power, reflecting its legislative agenda.
  • Private Member’s Bill: Introduced by any member of the House of Commons who is not a part of the Cabinet.

Bill Stages

  • A bill undergoes a total of 10 stages during the legislative process:
    • House of Commons: Proceeds through 5 distinct stages.
    • Senate: Follows up with an additional 5 stages.

Finalization of Law

  • After successfully passing through both the House of Commons and the Senate, a bill receives Royal Assent, officially becoming law.

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