Legal Systems and Levels Overview
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Questions and Answers

Which type of law is based on broad principles and set by precedent instead of statutes?

  • Civil law
  • Common law (correct)
  • Religious law
  • Extraterritorial law
  • Which of the following is an example of a supranational law?

  • The Sarbanes-Oxley Act
  • The World Intellectual Property Organization Copyright Treaty
  • The Americans with Disabilities Act
  • The European Union (correct)
  • What type of law is enacted by a country and applies to that country's citizens residing in foreign countries?

  • Subnational law
  • Extraterritorial law (correct)
  • International law
  • National law
  • Which of the following describes the type of law that is created because of local beliefs?

    <p>Religious law (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What kind of law dictates how host countries will treat citizens of other countries when those citizens are physically located in the host country?

    <p>International law (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Flashcards

    Common Law

    Legal system based on precedents and broad principles.

    Civil Law

    Law based on written statutes and codes.

    Extraterritorial Laws

    Laws that apply to citizens outside their home country.

    Supranational Laws

    Binding agreements between countries, like treaties.

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    International Laws

    Regulations governing how nations treat foreign citizens.

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    Study Notes

    • Common Law: Based on broad principles and precedents, rather than statutes.
    • Civil Law: Written laws or those created by statutes.
    • Religious Law: Based on local beliefs, such as Sharia or Islamic law.

    Levels

    • National Laws: Apply to the entire nation.
    • Subnational Laws: Apply to a portion of a nation (e.g., a state or city).
    • Extraterritorial Laws: Laws enacted by a country that apply to its citizens abroad. Examples include the Sarbanes-Oxley Act and the Americans with Disabilities Act in the US.
    • Supranational Laws: Binding agreements between countries (e.g., The European Union).
    • International Laws: Dictate how host countries treat citizens of other countries physically within their borders. The World Intellectual Property Organization Copyright Treaty is an example.

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    Description

    Explore the various legal systems including Common Law, Civil Law, and Religious Law, as well as the different levels of laws such as national, subnational, and international. This quiz will test your understanding of how these laws apply across different jurisdictions and contexts.

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