Legal Solutions to Political Problems

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Questions and Answers

Why do political parties have lakhs of members and activists spread all over the country?

  • To make it easy for ordinary citizens to approach them
  • To extend their influence among different sections of society (correct)
  • To ensure financial support from a large donor base
  • To launch movements for the resolution of social problems

Why do parties sometimes launch movements for problem resolution?

  • To show responsiveness to people's needs and demands (correct)
  • To challenge the authority of the government
  • To replace government machinery with party-controlled systems
  • To gain media attention and popularity

How do political parties provide access to government machinery and welfare schemes?

  • By forming connections with local party leaders for easier access (correct)
  • By creating barriers for citizens to reach out to the government directly
  • By monopolizing government resources for their party members
  • By excluding ordinary citizens from engaging with them

What is the consequence if parties are not responsive to people's needs according to the text?

<p>People will reject those parties in the next elections (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it mentioned that modern democracies cannot exist without political parties?

<p>Because parties act as a crucial link between the government and the people (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How might a situation without political parties impact major policy changes?

<p>Major policy changes would not be promised to the people by any candidate (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one common suggestion for reforming political parties according to the text?

<p>Forcing parties to maintain a register of members and follow their constitution (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How has the new law regarding party defections in the legislature affected MPs and MLAs?

<p>Forced MPs and MLAs to accept party decisions more readily (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What could be a potential challenge to implementing a law to regulate internal affairs of political parties?

<p>Resistance from party leaders (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the text suggest that citizens can influence political parties?

<p>By replacing current leaders with another set of party members (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What impact does the text suggest the new law on party defections has had on defections?

<p>Reduced the number of defections (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a potential consequence of over-regulation of political parties, according to the text?

<p>Political parties may resort to cheating the law. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one outcome of the new law regarding defections in the legislature?

<p>Necessity for MPs and MLAs to accept party decisions without argument (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can political parties be reformed through public pressure, as mentioned in the text?

<p>By using petitions, publicity, and agitations. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the importance of public participation in improving political parties, according to the text?

<p>Public participation is crucial for democracy and reforming politics. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can individuals contribute to strengthening political parties, based on the text?

<p>By joining political parties if they desire change. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what way can state funding of elections impact the functioning of political parties?

<p>State funding can reduce the influence of money in politics. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can ordinary citizens influence political party reforms, according to the text?

<p>By pressuring parties through petitions, publicity, and agitations. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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