Legal Principles in Emergency Medicine Practice Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the implied consent related to unresponsive patients?

  • Unresponsive patients are assumed to give consent for medical care (correct)
  • Consent is not assumed for unresponsive patients
  • Unresponsive patients must sign a consent form before care
  • Unresponsive patients must verbally agree to care

How should a healthcare provider handle a competent adult patient who refuses medical care?

  • Respect the patient's right to refuse care (correct)
  • Call the police to intervene
  • Ignore the patient's refusal and proceed with treatment
  • Force the patient to accept care against their will

What action should be taken if a competent adult patient refuses consent for care?

  • Notify responding EMS units to evaluate the situation (correct)
  • Disregard the patient's refusal and provide care
  • Argue with the patient to convince them to accept care
  • Proceed with treatment without consent

What is the general guideline when a patient refuses consent for care?

<p>Attempt to persuade the patient to accept care (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what circumstance should healthcare providers err in favor of providing care even if consent is in doubt?

<p>When the patient is unconscious (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the appropriate action if a child needs emergency care but the parent or guardian is not present?

<p>Consent is assumed in this situation (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary ethical principle in health care according to the text?

<p>Acting in the patient's best interest (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What determines the standard of care for an Emergency Medical Responder (EMR)?

<p>State laws modified by DOT standards (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When can an EMR be held legally liable for a negative patient outcome?

<p>When neglecting to follow standard of care (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of obtaining expressed consent from a patient?

<p>To ensure the patient explicitly agrees to care (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In emergency care, who has the right to decide the type of care accepted?

<p>Patient receiving the care (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How is competence defined in the context of consent for adult patients?

<p>Understanding what is happening and implications of receiving/refusing care (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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