Legal Principles in Emergency Medicine Practice Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the implied consent related to unresponsive patients?

  • Unresponsive patients are assumed to give consent for medical care (correct)
  • Consent is not assumed for unresponsive patients
  • Unresponsive patients must sign a consent form before care
  • Unresponsive patients must verbally agree to care
  • How should a healthcare provider handle a competent adult patient who refuses medical care?

  • Respect the patient's right to refuse care (correct)
  • Call the police to intervene
  • Ignore the patient's refusal and proceed with treatment
  • Force the patient to accept care against their will
  • What action should be taken if a competent adult patient refuses consent for care?

  • Notify responding EMS units to evaluate the situation (correct)
  • Disregard the patient's refusal and provide care
  • Argue with the patient to convince them to accept care
  • Proceed with treatment without consent
  • What is the general guideline when a patient refuses consent for care?

    <p>Attempt to persuade the patient to accept care</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what circumstance should healthcare providers err in favor of providing care even if consent is in doubt?

    <p>When the patient is unconscious</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the appropriate action if a child needs emergency care but the parent or guardian is not present?

    <p>Consent is assumed in this situation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary ethical principle in health care according to the text?

    <p>Acting in the patient's best interest</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What determines the standard of care for an Emergency Medical Responder (EMR)?

    <p>State laws modified by DOT standards</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When can an EMR be held legally liable for a negative patient outcome?

    <p>When neglecting to follow standard of care</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of obtaining expressed consent from a patient?

    <p>To ensure the patient explicitly agrees to care</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In emergency care, who has the right to decide the type of care accepted?

    <p>Patient receiving the care</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How is competence defined in the context of consent for adult patients?

    <p>Understanding what is happening and implications of receiving/refusing care</p> Signup and view all the answers

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