Legal Method BAL-105 Quiz

Rules made by a government that are enforced by the courts, typically through the threat of punishment, to regulate society.

Law is a system for regulating conduct within a community or society.

Law can be classified by its function, source, or purpose.

It deals with the relationship between individuals and the state, such as criminal law, constitutional law, and administrative law.

It deals with the relationship between private individuals, such as contract law, property law, and family law.

Defines the rights and obligations of individuals.

Outlines the procedures for enforcing substantive laws.

Law that applies within a particular country or jurisdiction.

Law that governs the relationship between states and international organizations.

Deals with crimes and their punishment.

Regulates disputes between individuals or organizations.

The concept of what is right or wrong, often used to evaluate laws.

Law aims to uphold justice by creating fairness and equality in society.

Traditional practices that have been followed for a long time and become law.

Decisions made by judges in previous cases that are used to guide future rulings.

Written laws created by a legislature.

The Constitution serves as the supreme law and foundation for the legal framework in India.

The key principles of the Indian Constitution include: Fundamental Rights, Directive Principles of State Policy, and Separation of Powers.

Everyone is subject to the same laws, ensuring fairness and equality for all.

The division of governmental power among different branches to prevent any one branch from becoming too powerful.

These principles ensure fairness and impartiality in decision making by courts and administrative bodies.

A system of legal principles that applies fairness and flexibility in resolving disputes.

The Indian judicial system is organized into a hierarchy of courts, with each court having its own jurisdiction.

The Supreme Court is the highest court in India, with the power to review decisions of lower courts.

The High Courts are the highest courts in each state, with jurisdiction over cases within their state.

Lower courts handle cases initially, then appeals can go to higher courts.

Statutes, reports, and other legal documents published to inform legal research.

Understanding the details of a case and summarizing it in a structured document.

Legal research can be focused on legal principles or on practical issues.

To study and analyze existing legal principles and theories.

To examine real-world legal issues and gather evidence.

Techniques to conduct legal research include: using libraries, databases, and online resources.

A standardized system for citing sources in legal writing.