Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is the primary duty of the government as affirmed by Republic Act 9163?
What is the primary duty of the government as affirmed by Republic Act 9163?
- To promote military service
- To regulate educational institutions
- To provide financial aid to students
- To serve and protect its citizens (correct)
Which component is made optional under the National Service Training Program as per R.A. 9163?
Which component is made optional under the National Service Training Program as per R.A. 9163?
- Community Development Programs
- Civic Welfare Training Service (CWTS)
- Literacy Training Services (LTS)
- Reserve Officer’s Training Corps (ROTC) (correct)
What is required for graduation from baccalaureate degree courses under the NSTP?
What is required for graduation from baccalaureate degree courses under the NSTP?
- Completing a thesis project
- Attending a graduation ceremony
- Participation in community sports
- Completion of the NSTP service components (correct)
According to Section 15(4) of Batas Pambansa Bilang 323, what should students actively participate in?
According to Section 15(4) of Batas Pambansa Bilang 323, what should students actively participate in?
Who is involved in promulgating the Implementing Rules and Regulations (IRR) for the NSTP?
Who is involved in promulgating the Implementing Rules and Regulations (IRR) for the NSTP?
What does the National Service Training Program (NSTP) aim to promote among citizens?
What does the National Service Training Program (NSTP) aim to promote among citizens?
What is the aim of the National Training Service Training Program (NSTP) established by R.A. 9163?
What is the aim of the National Training Service Training Program (NSTP) established by R.A. 9163?
Which of the following is NOT a component of the NSTP as defined under R.A. 9163?
Which of the following is NOT a component of the NSTP as defined under R.A. 9163?
What is the minimum number of students required for a private higher education institution to offer the ROTC Program?
What is the minimum number of students required for a private higher education institution to offer the ROTC Program?
Who is responsible for issuing guidelines for the organization and utilization of the National Reserve Corps?
Who is responsible for issuing guidelines for the organization and utilization of the National Reserve Corps?
What could be a reason for students who have not taken Military Service, Civic Welfare Service, or Law Enforcement Service programs?
What could be a reason for students who have not taken Military Service, Civic Welfare Service, or Law Enforcement Service programs?
What status do graduates of the ROTC program hold concerning the Citizen Armed Force?
What status do graduates of the ROTC program hold concerning the Citizen Armed Force?
What is the structure of the NSTP program for students currently enrolled who have not participated in any military services?
What is the structure of the NSTP program for students currently enrolled who have not participated in any military services?
What may the DND, CHED, and TESDA allow regarding the NSTP program's duration?
What may the DND, CHED, and TESDA allow regarding the NSTP program's duration?
In addition to the DND, which agencies support literacy and civic welfare activities through the NSRC?
In addition to the DND, which agencies support literacy and civic welfare activities through the NSRC?
How many semesters of the Expanded ROTC are required for students to be deemed compliant with the NSTP law?
How many semesters of the Expanded ROTC are required for students to be deemed compliant with the NSTP law?
What is the prime duty of the government as stated in the provisions related to R.A. 9163?
What is the prime duty of the government as stated in the provisions related to R.A. 9163?
Which of the following roles is assigned to the youth in relation to nation-building as per R.A. 9163?
Which of the following roles is assigned to the youth in relation to nation-building as per R.A. 9163?
What is required of all incoming freshmen students according to the provisions of R.A. 9163?
What is required of all incoming freshmen students according to the provisions of R.A. 9163?
Which institutions are exempted from the NSTP requirement?
Which institutions are exempted from the NSTP requirement?
What does R.A. 9163 emphasize about the youth's involvement?
What does R.A. 9163 emphasize about the youth's involvement?
Which NSTP component must State Universities and Colleges offer?
Which NSTP component must State Universities and Colleges offer?
What is the intent behind promoting civic consciousness among the youth as per R.A. 9163?
What is the intent behind promoting civic consciousness among the youth as per R.A. 9163?
According to the provisions, how is the government expected to fulfill its responsibility to defend the state?
According to the provisions, how is the government expected to fulfill its responsibility to defend the state?
Study Notes
Legal Basis of the NSTP
- Republic Act 9163, or the National Service Training Program (NSTP) Act of 2001, establishes this mandatory program for tertiary level students
- This Act amends previous laws, including Republic Act No. 7077 and Presidential Decree No. 1706, to create a more comprehensive program
Key Provisions of RA 9163
- Citizens’ Obligations:
- The Act re-emphasizes the duty of citizens to contribute to national security
- Mandates citizens to render personal, military, or civil services when the government deems it necessary
- Training Components:
- A National Training Service Training Program (NSTP) is established as part of the curriculum for all tertiary level students
- The NSTP consists of three components:
- Reserve Officer’s Training Corps (ROTC) - made purely optional
- Literacy Training Services (LTS)
- Civic Welfare Training Service (CWTS)
Supporting Laws
- Batas Pambansa Bilang 323 (Sec. 15(4)):
- Emphasizes students' roles in civic affairs and community development, promoting a progressive and just society
Implementation and Guidelines
- Implementing Agencies:
- CHED, TESDA, and DND collaborate to implement the NSTP in consultation with relevant agencies and organizations
- Guiding Principle (IRR to R.A. 9163, Sec 1, Rule I):
- The government has the primary duty to protect citizens
- Citizens are also responsible for protecting national security, and the government can request their service
- Role of the Youth (IRR to R.A. 9163, Sec 2, Rule I):
- Recognizes the youth's crucial role in nation building
- Promotes civic engagement and develops youth in all aspects – physical, moral, spiritual, intellectual, and social
- Inculcates ideals of patriotism and encourages involvement in civic affairs
Program Coverage (IRR to R.A. 9163, Sec 4, Rule III)
- All freshmen students:
- Must complete one NSTP component as a graduation requirement
- All Higher Education Institutions:
- Required to offer at least one NSTP component
- State Universities and Colleges (SUCs):
- Must offer the ROTC Program and at least one other NSTP component
- Military Academies:
- PMMA, PMA, PNPA, and similar institutions are exempt due to their specific nature
- Private Institutions:
- Those with at least 350 students can offer the ROTC Program
Program Duration
- Two semester program is the standard
- A one-summer program alternative may be implemented, subject to school and AFP capacity.
NSTP Graduates
- National Service Reserve Corps (NSRC):
- Graduates of Non-ROTC components are part of this corps and can be mobilized for literacy and civic welfare activities
- Citizen Armed Force:
- Graduates of the ROTC program contribute to the Citizen Armed Force, subject to DND requirements
NSTP Law Transition (IRR to R.A. 9163, Sec 13, Rule VI)
- Students currently enrolled who have not taken any NSTP components are covered by the new law
- Those who have completed two semesters of the Expanded ROTC (E-ROTC) are considered to have fulfilled their NSTP requirement
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Description
This quiz explores the National Service Training Program (NSTP) under Republic Act 9163, focusing on its inception, key provisions, and supporting laws. Test your knowledge on the obligations of citizens and the various training components included in the NSTP curriculum.