Lecture Notes: Evidence Supporting & Not Supporting Theories

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What is the primary focus of Cognitive-Behavioural Therapy (CBT)?

Correcting faulty information processing

Which term best describes the thoughts that automatically pop into one's head during the day according to the text?

Automatic Thoughts (ATs)

What does the text suggest is a common characteristic of Automatic Thoughts (ATs)?

They are situation-specific

In Cognitive-Behavioural Therapy (CBT), what is the ultimate goal of addressing Automatic Thoughts (ATs)?

To remove systematic biases in thinking

What is the purpose of the lecture notes mentioned in the text?

To highlight cross-situational rules and underlying assumptions

What can individuals infer from their actions?

Their actions may lead to disapproval by others

What is the goal of conducting behavioral experiments as described in the text?

To validate new underlying assumptions through practical experience

Why might an individual's expectations about the outcomes of actions often differ from reality, according to the text?

Because individuals excessively worry about disapproval

What is an example of personal suffering related to Bipolar Disorder?

Being stuck in the grief process

How is dysfunction viewed in psychopathology?

As a breakdown in cognitive, emotional, or behavioral functioning

What does 'deviance' refer to in the context of psychopathology?

Violating cultural norms

In the context of mental health assessment, what does 'danger' typically refer to?

The likelihood of violent behavior as a result of mental illness

What is the purpose of clinical assessment?

To evaluate psychological, biological, and social factors in individuals with possible psychological disorders

Which assessment technique involves ruling out medical or physical causes for psychological symptoms?

Physical Examination

What is the purpose of psychological testing?

To measure a person's performance on a particular task or assess personality, thoughts, feelings, & behavior

Which type of interview involves questions set out in a prescribed fashion and allows for the collection of standardized data?

Semi-structured Interview

Explore lecture notes on evidence that supports and does not support theories, with a focus on underlying assumptions such as cross-situational rules and 'If... then' statements. Examine how daily actions and expectations are guided by these insights.

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