Lecture Method in Education
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary purpose of a field trip?

  • To promote socialization among students and teachers
  • To provide students with a break from regular classroom activities
  • To achieve certain objectives that cannot be met through other means (correct)
  • To introduce students to a new location or environment
  • What is the name given to the activity of field trips in the early 19th century?

  • Quaker school journey (correct)
  • Instructional trip
  • Educational outing
  • School excursion
  • What is a characteristic of a good field trip?

  • It is primarily designed for entertainment purposes
  • It involves only visual learning
  • It provides a unique opportunity for learning that is not available within the classroom (correct)
  • It is limited to a specific location or environment
  • What is the outcome of a well-planned field trip on students' study attitudes?

    <p>Students develop positive attitudes towards studying</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the benefit of field trips on abstract concepts?

    <p>It facilitates the learning of abstract concepts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Lecture Method

    • A lecture is an oral presentation given by a university or college professor to present information or teach about a specific subject.
    • In science education, teachers provide information about scientific concepts and principles, while students act as passive listeners.
    • Planning a lecture involves answering four basic questions:
      • Who is the audience?
      • What is the purpose of the lecture?
      • How much time is available?
      • What is the subject matter?
    • Lecture delivery involves considering factors such as:
      • Speaker-audience distance
      • Facial expression
      • Gesture
      • Voice
      • Enunciation
      • Pronunciation
      • Pauses
      • Rate of speech

    Advantages and Challenges of Lecture Method

    • Advantages:
      • Factual information
      • Useful for large gatherings
      • Quick and straightforward way
      • Useful method for auditory audience
      • Familiar method
      • Time-saving
    • Challenges:
      • Content-centered
      • Proficiency in oral communication is required
      • Passive audience
      • Minimizes feedback from the audience
      • No room for practical activity, observation, experimentation, or demonstration
      • Not appropriate for children below grade 4

    Field Trip

    • A field trip is a visit to a location outside the school designed to achieve certain objectives that cannot be achieved as well by using other means.
    • Field trip is also known as an instructional trip, school excursion, or school journey.
    • Field trip was introduced by George Shillibeer in 1827 for a Quaker school at Abney Park in Stoke Newington, London, UK.
    • Features of field trip:
      • Facilitates the learning of abstract concepts
      • Motivates students by increasing their curiosity and interest
      • Provides a unique opportunity for learning that is not available within the classroom
      • Can be conducted in locations such as zoos, colleges, museums, theaters, and schools

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    Description

    Learn about the lecture method, the oldest method of teaching, where a professor presents information to students on a specific subject. This method is commonly used in science education.

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