Learning Module 2: Political Self Overview

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Questions and Answers

What is the definition of the term "politics" from the Collins Dictionary?

Politics is pertaining to actions or activities concerned with achieving and using power in a country or society. It also refers to one's beliefs about how a country ought to be governed.

What are some of the reasons why voters in the Philippines traditionally relied on patronage and personality rather than reasoned policies?

Voters in the Philippines traditionally relied on the utang na loob system of patronage where they expected money or jobs in return for their political support rather than focusing on programs or policies. The utang na loob system is based on obligation earned through favors.

What is the meaning of the term "Ningas Kugon" and how does it apply to Filipino behavior?

"Ningas Kugon" refers to a kind of grass that burns quickly but can be easily extinguished. Filipinos often show great enthusiasm at the beginning of a task, but quickly lose interest and motivation when faced with challenges or difficulties.

What is the definition of "Crab Mentality" and why is it considered a negative trait?

Crab Mentality refers to the tendency of Filipinos to resent or hinder the progress of others instead of celebrating their achievements. It is considered a negative trait because it encourages negativity and undermines the growth and development of individuals and communities. Signup and view all the answers

What is the definition of "Passivity" and how does it relate to Filipino culture?

Passivity is the tendency to submit to others or outside influences and is linked to certain aspects of Filipino culture. It can manifest in the acceptance of "utang na loob" (indebtedness) and "pakikisama" (conformity to group pressures) which can sometimes lead to negative consequences. Signup and view all the answers

According to Patricia Licuanan, the strength and weaknesses of the Filipino character are rooted in various factors including family environment, colonial history, and economic circumstances.

True Signup and view all the answers

What are some key things that contribute to a positive democratic culture?

A strong democratic culture is characterized by a sense of responsibility for society, a focus on human rights and development, and active participation in government processes. Signup and view all the answers

Choose the option that best describes why democracy can be considered ineffective:

Democracy relies on the will of the majority, which may not always be ethical or moral. Signup and view all the answers

How does the author suggest that Filipinos can overcome their weaknesses and improve their national development?

To move forward, Filipinos need to value and prioritize their strengths while acknowledging their weaknesses. By embracing their strengths and working to improve their weaknesses, they can contribute to achieving greater national growth and progress. Signup and view all the answers

What is a primary factor shaping an individual's social self in the digital age?

Technology and the internet Signup and view all the answers

How do people typically acquire role identities in online environments?

By participating in virtual communities Signup and view all the answers

Why is role identity considered important in an online environment?

It helps individuals project themselves effectively Signup and view all the answers

What potential effect can participation in virtual environments have on a person's sense of self?

Changes in how they view themselves Signup and view all the answers

In what way might individuals present themselves differently online compared to in-person interactions?

They tend to show less vulnerability online. Signup and view all the answers

What role do social media platforms play in shaping one's digital self?

They often encourage the creation of idealized self-images. Signup and view all the answers

How can different presentations of self impact personal relationships?

They often lead to confusion and misunderstandings in relationships. Signup and view all the answers

What might be a consequence of adopting multiple role identities in online settings?

Difficulties in maintaining authenticity Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'digital self' refer to?

The persona a person uses when engaging online. Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements about online identities is true?

Some individuals have distinct online identities separate from their real selves. Signup and view all the answers

What role do web-based social media platforms play in the development of the digital self?

They contribute to self-perception and self-development. Signup and view all the answers

What is a potential outcome of examining one’s digital self?

It can help individuals manage their online behavior more effectively. Signup and view all the answers

How might online interaction affect an individual's perception of self?

It can create confusion about identity boundaries. Signup and view all the answers

Which aspect is NOT associated with the development of the digital self?

The physical appearance in real life. Signup and view all the answers

What is a feature of managing one's digital self?

Balancing authentic self with social expectations. Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes how gender and sexuality can influence digital identity?

They shape the interactions and self-presentation on digital platforms. Signup and view all the answers

What does the characteristic 'inwardly oriented' in the context of the digital self refer to?

Being more concerned with one's inner feelings and thoughts Signup and view all the answers

Which statement best describes the 'narrative in nature' characteristic of the digital self?

It allows individuals to present a detailed and polished version of themselves. Signup and view all the answers

What does the characteristic of being 'retractable' suggest about digital selves?

Individuals have the ability to easily change or remove their online personas. Signup and view all the answers

What is meant by 'multiplicity' in the context of the digital self?

Experimentation with different versions of oneself across multiple online platforms. Signup and view all the answers

How does the concept of selective self-presentation relate to the digital self?

It refers to portraying oneself in ways that may not be accurate. Signup and view all the answers

What role does impression management play in the digital self according to Baumeister and Hutton?

It involves intentional behaviors aimed at influencing others' perceptions. Signup and view all the answers

What potential impact does the early exposure to digital platforms have on self-perception?

It may affect how individuals perceive and present themselves. Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following aligns with Zhao's viewpoint on the digital self's characteristics?

The digital self can adapt and change based on user satisfaction and preferences. Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Learning Module 2: Understanding the Self - Course Packet 5

Course Packet 5: Focuses on the Political Self
Course Packet 6: Also covers the Political Self
Introduction: Politics is defined as the art or science of government, or political principles. It can also carry a negative connotation related to dishonest political activities. Politics, in various activities, expresses the Political Self

Objectives

Define Political Self: Key concept to grasp
Critically assess political issues: Develop critical thinking related to political issues
Explaining the influence of Filipino traits and values: Understand how these influence the development of the Political Self

Readings

Introduction: Defines politics as actions related to achieving and using power in a society or country.
Politics in the Philippines: Traditional dominance of clans and political bosses, patronage system, and voter choices based on personality over policies.
Filipino Identity: A blend of Eastern and Western cultures, with pre-colonial Malay traditions influencing personality traits. Spanish colonization introduced Christianity and a Western-based political system.

Strengths and Weaknesses

Strengths: Respect for elders, hospitality, strong faith, adaptability, willingness to help.
Weaknesses: "Ningas Kugon" (enthusiasm fades easily), colonial mentality (preference for foreign products), "Mamaya Na/Bukas Na Lang" (procrastination), "Crab Mentality" (resentment towards others’ success), Passivity(indebtedness, and interpersonal relationships ("pakikisama")), Lack of self-confidence (reluctance to boast).

Establishing a Democratic Culture

Democracy: Political association where sovereignty is in the hands of the people who vote for leaders.
Advantages of Democracy: People's involvement, reducing exploitation, promoting patriotism, reducing armed conflict.
Disadvantages of Democracy: Ineffectiveness in the absence of informed voters, potential for mob rule, high cost, slow implementation of changes.

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Description

This quiz explores the concept of the Political Self as outlined in Learning Module 2. It encourages critical thinking and understanding of how Filipino traits impact political identity. Dive into the key definitions and readings that illuminate the intersection of politics and personal identity.