Lean Principles in the Organization Chapter 2 Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary purpose of a Just-In-Time (JIT) inventory system?

  • To streamline the supply chain by eliminating the need for suppliers
  • To reduce in-process inventory and associated carrying costs (correct)
  • To minimize storage costs by keeping large inventories of raw materials and finished goods
  • To increase production capacity by maintaining high levels of work-in-process (WIP)
  • What is the difference between Kaizen and Kaikaku?

  • Kaizen is focused on improving processes, while Kaikaku is focused on improving products
  • Kaizen is used for short-term improvements, while Kaikaku is used for long-term strategic changes
  • Kaizen refers to gradual, incremental improvements, while Kaikaku refers to radical, breakthrough improvements (correct)
  • Kaizen is a Japanese term for continuous improvement, while Kaikaku is a Western concept
  • What is the role of Kanban in a Just-In-Time (JIT) inventory system?

  • Kanban is a type of pull system that signals when more materials or products are needed in the production process (correct)
  • Kanban is a software tool used to manage inventory levels in a JIT system
  • Kanban is a type of push system that ensures a constant flow of materials and products through the production process
  • Kanban is a method for scheduling production and deliveries, but is not directly related to JIT
  • What is the primary purpose of using Kaizen events in lean implementation?

    <p>Kaizen events are used to provide quicker implementation results for continuous improvement</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a key characteristic of a pull system, like Kanban, in a Just-In-Time (JIT) inventory system?

    <p>Production is triggered by actual customer demand, rather than forecasted demand</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a key benefit of implementing continuous improvement (Kaizen) in an organization?

    <p>Continuous improvement can help identify and eliminate waste in the production process</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary difference between a Kaizen event and ongoing Kaizen (continuous improvement)?

    <p>Kaizen events are focused on short-term, quick-win improvements, while ongoing Kaizen is focused on long-term, strategic changes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does a Just-In-Time (JIT) inventory system differ from a traditional push-based inventory system?

    <p>JIT systems require close coordination with suppliers to ensure timely delivery of materials and components</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of Kaizen in a lean manufacturing environment?

    <p>Kaizen is used to identify and eliminate waste in the production process</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does a Kaikaku (radical improvement) approach differ from a Kaizen (continuous improvement) approach in lean manufacturing?

    <p>Kaikaku focuses on short-term, quick-win improvements, while Kaizen focuses on long-term, strategic changes</p> Signup and view all the answers

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