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Questions and Answers
In the context of classical Telugu poetic conventions, which of the following interpretations of 'నానార్థములు' introduces the most nuanced deviation from a standard lexicographical approach to polysemy?
In the context of classical Telugu poetic conventions, which of the following interpretations of 'నానార్థములు' introduces the most nuanced deviation from a standard lexicographical approach to polysemy?
- A comprehensive classification of 'నానార్థములు' based on their frequency of occurrence in classical Telugu literary texts, accounting for regional variations.
- A mere listing of disparate meanings associated with 'నానార్థములు', devoid of any semantic interrelation or hierarchical structuring.
- A structured arrangement of meanings in 'నానార్థములు' reflecting a diachronic evolution of the word's semantic field within Telugu literature.
- An exploration of the cognitive mechanisms underlying the semantic extensions observed in 'నానార్థములు', analyzed through the lens of conceptual metaphor theory. (correct)
Considering the socio-cultural implications embedded within the usage of 'వంశము', which of the following scenarios exemplifies the most profound intersection of genealogical lineage and environmental stewardship in a traditional Telugu community?
Considering the socio-cultural implications embedded within the usage of 'వంశము', which of the following scenarios exemplifies the most profound intersection of genealogical lineage and environmental stewardship in a traditional Telugu community?
- A lineage that has historically served as custodians of sacred groves, managing biodiversity and preserving traditional ecological knowledge across generations. (correct)
- A patriarchal clan primarily focused on accumulating land and wealth through unsustainable resource extraction, neglecting long-term ecological consequences.
- A family maintaining meticulous records of their ancestry while simultaneously engaging in slash-and-burn agricultural practices.
- A community that primarily traces descent through the maternal line without any significant engagement in environmental conservation efforts.
Assuming a semiotic perspective, which aspect of 'దండము' (as both a stick and a salutation) most critically informs its dual function as a physical object and a performative utterance within Telugu cultural practices?
Assuming a semiotic perspective, which aspect of 'దండము' (as both a stick and a salutation) most critically informs its dual function as a physical object and a performative utterance within Telugu cultural practices?
- The structural composition of the stick itself, influencing its ergonomic properties and material durability.
- The economic value associated with the raw materials used in crafting 'దండము', reflecting market fluctuations.
- The historical trajectory of 'దండము' as an instrument of corporal punishment within traditional Telugu village governance systems.
- The gestural embodiment of respect and submission communicated through the act of prostration or presenting the 'దండము'. (correct)
Within the framework of cognitive linguistics, how does the metaphorical mapping associated with 'శృంగము' (horn/peak) most intricately reflect the underlying conceptualization of hierarchical structures in Telugu society?
Within the framework of cognitive linguistics, how does the metaphorical mapping associated with 'శృంగము' (horn/peak) most intricately reflect the underlying conceptualization of hierarchical structures in Telugu society?
Considering the etymological divergence and semantic assimilation of 'జలము' across Dravidian languages, what hypothetical proto-Dravidian root would best account for its consistent association with both the life-sustaining and destructive potential of water?
Considering the etymological divergence and semantic assimilation of 'జలము' across Dravidian languages, what hypothetical proto-Dravidian root would best account for its consistent association with both the life-sustaining and destructive potential of water?
Assuming a 'kṣetra-kṣetrajña' framework, which element of 'వత్సము' most subtly underscores the relationship between the physical embodiment of youth and the evolving consciousness within Advaita Vedanta?
Assuming a 'kṣetra-kṣetrajña' framework, which element of 'వత్సము' most subtly underscores the relationship between the physical embodiment of youth and the evolving consciousness within Advaita Vedanta?
Synthesizing perspectives from structuralism and post-structuralism, which aspect of the listed synonyms for 'స్నేహితులు' most effectively deconstructs the notion of fixed, inherent friendships towards a dynamic, relational construct?
Synthesizing perspectives from structuralism and post-structuralism, which aspect of the listed synonyms for 'స్నేహితులు' most effectively deconstructs the notion of fixed, inherent friendships towards a dynamic, relational construct?
If the terms listed under 'ప్రీతి' were analyzed using speech act theory, which illocutionary force would be most prominent and subtly contested, given inherent power dynamics?
If the terms listed under 'ప్రీతి' were analyzed using speech act theory, which illocutionary force would be most prominent and subtly contested, given inherent power dynamics?
Considering the ecological consequences of altering aquatic habitats, evaluate the long term implications of prioritizing irrigation from 'జలజము' dominated water bodies neglecting intricate wetland flora.
Considering the ecological consequences of altering aquatic habitats, evaluate the long term implications of prioritizing irrigation from 'జలజము' dominated water bodies neglecting intricate wetland flora.
In what way might the concept of 'ఉపాయం' (as found in the phrase 'ఒక ఉపాయం' associated with 'దండము'), when considered through a Foucauldian lens, challenge conventional understanding of power and resistance within a rigid hierarchical social structure?
In what way might the concept of 'ఉపాయం' (as found in the phrase 'ఒక ఉపాయం' associated with 'దండము'), when considered through a Foucauldian lens, challenge conventional understanding of power and resistance within a rigid hierarchical social structure?
Flashcards
సంగడీలు (Sangadilu)
సంగడీలు (Sangadilu)
Synonyms for 'companions': friends, acquaintances, fellows, close friends
ప్రీతి (Preethi)
ప్రీతి (Preethi)
Synonyms for 'affection': happiness, desire, taste, fondness, inclination.
దండము (Dandamu)
దండము (Dandamu)
Synonyms for 'group': cluster, herd, flock, multitude, party,
జలజము (Jalajamu)
జలజము (Jalajamu)
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వంశము (Vamshamu)
వంశము (Vamshamu)
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శృంగము(Shrungamu)
శృంగము(Shrungamu)
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వత్సము (Vatsamu)
వత్సము (Vatsamu)
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దండము(Dandamu)
దండము(Dandamu)
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Study Notes
Le Chatelier's Principle
- If a system at equilibrium is subjected to a change, the system will shift to relieve the stress.
- Le Chatelier's Principle helps predict equilibrium changes with changing conditions.
Factors Affecting Chemical Equilibrium
- Concentration: Adding or removing reactants or products.
- Pressure: Changing the pressure of a system with gases.
- Temperature: Heating or cooling the system.
Change in Concentration
- The system shifts to consume what is added or produce what is removed.
- The system shifts towards reactants if products are added.
- The system shifts towards products if reactants are added.
Adding Reactants
- Adding reactants shifts the system towards products to consume added reactants.
- In $N_{2}(g) + 3H_{2}(g) \rightleftharpoons 2NH_{3}(g)$, adding $N_{2}$ or $H_{2}$ shifts the equilibrium right, forming more $NH_{3}$.
Adding Products
- Adding products shifts the system towards reactants.
- In $N_{2}(g) + 3H_{2}(g) \rightleftharpoons 2NH_{3}(g)$, adding $NH_{3}$ shifts the equilibrium left, forming more $N_{2}$ and $H_{2}$.
Removing Reactants
- Removing reactants shifts the system towards reactants to produce more of what was removed.
- In $N_{2}(g) + 3H_{2}(g) \rightleftharpoons 2NH_{3}(g)$, removing $N_{2}$ or $H_{2}$ shifts the equilibrium left, reducing the amount of $NH_{3}$.
Removing Products
- Removing products shifts the system towards the products.
- In $N_{2}(g) + 3H_{2}(g) \rightleftharpoons 2NH_{3}(g)$, removing $NH_{3}$ shifts the equilibrium to the right, increasing the amount of $NH_{3}$.
Change in Pressure
- Changing pressure affects systems involving gases.
- The equilibrium shifts towards the side with fewer moles of gas when pressure increases.
- The equilibrium shifts towards the side with more moles of gas when pressure decreases.
Increase in Pressure
- Increasing pressure shifts the equilibrium to the side with fewer moles of gas.
- In $N_{2}(g) + 3H_{2}(g) \rightleftharpoons 2NH_{3}(g)$, reactants have 4 moles of gas and products have 2 moles.
- Increasing pressure shifts the equilibrium to the right, favoring $NH_{3}$ production.
Decrease in Pressure
- Decreasing pressure shifts the equilibrium to the side with more moles of gas.
- In $N_{2}(g) + 3H_{2}(g) \rightleftharpoons 2NH_{3}(g)$, decreasing pressure shifts the equilibrium to the left, favoring $N_{2}$ and $H_{2}$ production.
Equal Number of Gas Molecules
- If the number of gas molecules is equal on both sides, changing the pressure has no effect.
- For $H_{2}(g) + I_{2}(g) \rightleftharpoons 2HI(g)$, both reactants and products have 2 moles of gas; changing pressure has no effect.
Change in Temperature
- Temperature changes affect equilibrium based on whether the reaction is exothermic or endothermic.
Exothermic Reactions
- Exothermic reactions release heat as a product.
- Increasing temperature shifts the equilibrium towards reactants while decreasing temperature shifts it towards products.
- In $N_{2}(g) + 3H_{2}(g) \rightleftharpoons 2NH_{3}(g) + Heat$: increase in temperature shifts equilibrium left, reducing $NH_{3}$; decrease in temperature shifts equilibrium right, increasing $NH_{3}$.
Endothermic Reactions
- Endothermic reactions absorb heat as a reactant.
- Increasing temperature shifts the equilibrium towards products, while decreasing temperature shifts it towards reactants.
- In $Heat + N_{2}O_{4}(g) \rightleftharpoons 2NO_{2}(g)$: increasing temperature shifts equilibrium right, increasing $NO_{2}$; decreasing temperature shifts equilibrium left, reducing $NO_{2}$.
Catalysts
- Catalysts speed up reaction rate.
- Catalysts do not affect equilibrium position.
- Catalysts help in attaining equilibrium faster.
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