Podcast Beta
Questions and Answers
What is the main component of the atmosphere's water and aerosols?
In which layer of the atmosphere does temperature decrease with altitude by about 6.5°C/km?
What is the main chemical dominating the stratosphere?
What is located at the coldest point in the atmosphere?
Signup and view all the answers
Which layer of the atmosphere has exceptionally low pressure above 90km?
Signup and view all the answers
Which layer of the atmosphere is characterized by rapid mixing and ion chemistry?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the depth with the steepest change in temperature with depth called?
Signup and view all the answers
Which component dominates in the surface waters of ocean circulation?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the timescale for a parcel of water to circle the globe in thermohaline circulation?
Signup and view all the answers
What regions are denoted by blue arrows in the thermohaline circulation diagram?
Signup and view all the answers
According to Wallace and Hobbs, which regions are shaded in the thermohaline circulation diagram?
Signup and view all the answers
Where do prevailing winds drag the top layers of water according to the text?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the term used to describe the rate of temperature change with altitude in the atmosphere?
Signup and view all the answers
Which region of the atmosphere contains about 90% of the atmosphere's mass?
Signup and view all the answers
What causes the circulation in both the atmosphere and oceans, leading to weather patterns?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the term for a volume of air with a large number of molecules relative to its surroundings?
Signup and view all the answers
Which atmospheric layer tends to warm the surface of the Earth through radiative transfer?
Signup and view all the answers
What is referred to as the height at which pressure and density decrease nearly exponentially with height?
Signup and view all the answers
