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Questions and Answers

Who can create state-enforced laws?

  • The executive through decrees and regulations
  • Judges through precedent
  • A group legislature (correct)
  • A single legislator
  • What may influence the creation of laws?

  • Economic policies
  • A constitution (correct)
  • Social media trends
  • Religious beliefs
  • In which legal system may judges make binding case law through precedent?

  • Religious law systems
  • Civil law jurisdictions
  • International law systems
  • Common law systems (correct)
  • What kind of agreements can private individuals create that are legally binding?

    <p>Arbitration agreements</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are laws described as, in the text?

    <p>A science and as the art of justice</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the distinct varieties of contract law within civil law jurisdictions described in the text?

    <p>German tradition, systems based on the Napoleonic Code, and Roman-Dutch law</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the unique doctrine characterizing the German tradition of contract law?

    <p>abstraction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the characteristic feature of systems based on the Napoleonic Code in terms of contract law?

    <p>systematic distinction between different types of contracts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the basis of Roman-Dutch law in relation to contract law?

    <p>based on the writings of renaissance-era Dutch jurists and case law applying general principles of Roman law prior to the Netherlands' adoption of the Napoleonic Code</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the aim of the UNIDROIT Principles of International Commercial Contracts, published in 2016?

    <p>to provide a general harmonised framework for international contracts, independent of the divergences between national laws, as well as a statement of common contractual principles</p> Signup and view all the answers

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