Law of Conservation of Mass Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the main idea of the Law of Conservation of Mass?

  • Mass is conserved in chemical reactions; it is neither created nor destroyed (correct)
  • The total mass of reactants and products in a chemical reaction varies over time
  • Mass is created and destroyed in chemical reactions
  • The mass of any one element at the beginning of a reaction will not equal the mass of that element at the end

What did Joseph Louis Proust propose with the Law of Definite Proportions?

  • The masses of elements in a compound can occur in different proportions
  • The masses of elements in a compound are not related to chemical reactions
  • The masses of elements in a compound will change over time
  • The masses of elements in a compound always occur in the same proportion (correct)

What did Antoine Lavoisier's 1789 discovery contribute to modern chemistry?

  • It revolutionized science by proposing new laws of chemical combination
  • It introduced the concept of creating and destroying mass in chemical reactions
  • It laid the groundwork for modern chemistry and revolutionized science (correct)
  • It proposed that the mass of an element at the beginning of a reaction is different from the mass at the end

What do the Laws of Chemical Combination state?

<p>The total mass will be the same at any point in time in any closed system (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the Law of Conservation of Mass, what happens to the mass in chemical reactions?

<p>It remains unchanged (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did Antoine Lavoisier's 1789 discovery contribute to modern chemistry?

<p>Laid the groundwork for modern chemistry (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the Law of Definite Proportions propose about the masses of elements in a compound?

<p>They are always in the same proportion (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the Laws of Chemical Combination, what will be the total mass at any point in time in any closed system?

<p>It will remain the same (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Antoine Lavoisier's 1789 discovery led to the Law of Conservation of Mass

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Law of Conservation of Mass states that mass is created in chemical reactions

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Law of Definite Proportions proposes that the masses of elements in a compound always occur in the same proportion

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the Laws of Chemical Combination, the total mass in a closed system will remain the same at any point in time

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Law of Conservation of Mass

Mass is conserved in chemical reactions; it is neither created nor destroyed.

Law of Definite Proportions

The masses of elements in a compound always occur in the same proportion.

Lavoisier's 1789 discovery

It laid the groundwork for modern chemistry and revolutionized science.

Laws of Chemical Combination

The total mass will be the same at any point in time in any closed system.

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Chemical Reaction Mass

Mass remains unchanged in chemical reactions.

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Lavoisier's contribution

Laid the groundwork for modern chemistry.

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Compound Element Ratio

Elements in a compound always have the same mass ratio.

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Closed System Mass

Total mass remains the same in a closed system, over time.

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Lavoisier's Discovery & Mass Conservation

Lavoisier's discovery led to the Law of Conservation of Mass.

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Mass Created in Reactions?

False. Mass is not created in chemical reactions.

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Definite Proportions Ratio

Masses of elements in a compound always occur in the same proportion.

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Closed System Mass Consistency

Total mass in a closed system remains the same at any point in time.

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Study Notes

Laws of Chemical Combination

  • The Law of Conservation of Mass states that the mass of a closed system remains constant, and matter is neither created nor destroyed in chemical reactions.
  • The Law of Definite Proportions proposes that the masses of elements in a compound always occur in the same proportion, regardless of the source of the compound.

Contributions to Modern Chemistry

  • Antoine Lavoisier's 1789 discovery contributed to the development of modern chemistry by leading to the Law of Conservation of Mass.
  • The Law of Conservation of Mass is a fundamental principle that underlies all chemical reactions.

Key Concepts

  • The Laws of Chemical Combination state that the total mass in a closed system will remain the same at any point in time.
  • During chemical reactions, the mass is conserved, and matter is neither created nor destroyed.
  • The Law of Definite Proportions, proposed by Joseph Louis Proust, highlights the consistent proportion of elements in a compound, regardless of its source.

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Description

Test your knowledge of the Law of Conservation of Mass and the Laws of Chemical Combination with this quiz. Learn about Antoine Lavoisier's discovery and how mass is neither created nor destroyed in chemical reactions.

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