Law for Disabled Persons Mobility
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Questions and Answers

What is the maximum permissible height for the flush control of water closets?

  • 0.90 m
  • 0.45 m
  • 1.20 m (correct)
  • 1.00 m
  • At what height should the centerline of the topmost buttons on control panels for accessible elevators be positioned?

  • 1.25 m to 1.40 m
  • 0.90 m to 1.20 m (correct)
  • 0.80 m to 1.00 m
  • 1.10 m to 1.50 m
  • What feature is required for button controls in elevators to assist visually impaired individuals?

  • Color-coded buttons for easier recognition
  • Sound alerts for button presses
  • Braille signs indicating the floor level (correct)
  • Tactile feedback on button press
  • What is the recommended maximum height for water closets?

    <p>0.45 m</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where should braille-type signs for elevator doors be placed for accessibility?

    <p>At the door frames of elevator doors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the preferred type of nosings for stairs to ensure accessibility?

    <p>Slanted nosings</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be installed for accessible water closet stalls for lateral mounting?

    <p>Fixed grab bars on both sides</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the minimum turning space area required for wheelchair-accessible water closet stalls?

    <p>2.25 sq.m.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which feature is recommended to help visually impaired individuals on stairs?

    <p>Paint or non-skid material markings</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should the height of faucets and other fittings be in accessible public toilets?

    <p>Reachable by a person in a wheelchair</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a crucial feature to avoid in stair design for accessibility?

    <p>Open stringers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the minimum number of accessible water closets required on each floor?

    <p>One where there are regular water closets</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended feature for the leading edge of each step on stairs?

    <p>Marked with paint or non-skid material</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of a curb cut-out?

    <p>To facilitate mobility of wheeled conveyance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is typically responsible for issuing building permits?

    <p>The Building Official or Other Public Official in-charge</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best defines a 'disabled person'?

    <p>A person with restrictions in performing activities considered normal due to impairments</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is indicated by the term 'egress' in the context of buildings?

    <p>A means of going out or exit</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of an elevator in a building?

    <p>To hoist and lower a car or platform between floors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of fixture is described as a 'water fountain'?

    <p>A fixture designed for potable water for consumption</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In building design, what is the significance of 'width of corridor'?

    <p>To ensure adequate space for movement and accessibility</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What action is required under Batas Pambansa (B.P.) Blg. 344?

    <p>To enhance mobility for disabled persons by installing certain facilities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is required for at least one deck in passenger ships?

    <p>Accessible ramps and passageways</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which authority is responsible for the issuance of licenses to water transport vessels?

    <p>Secretary of Transportation and Communications</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following facilities must be accessible on passenger ships?

    <p>Galleys and safety equipment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Batas Pambansa (B.P.) Blg. 344 primarily address?

    <p>Enhancement of mobility for disabled persons</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is designated for the planning and development of ports?

    <p>Philippine Ports Authority</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What dimensions must be considered on passenger ships for accessibility?

    <p>Dimensions conforming with specific regulations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which aspects of the shipping industry does the Maritime Industry Authority oversee?

    <p>Development, operation, and maintenance of vessels</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the responsibility for administration and enforcement fall to?

    <p>Secretary of Transportation and Communications</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the diameter of a suitable circle for wheelchair turning spaces?

    <p>1.50 m</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the maximum reach height for persons confined to wheelchairs?

    <p>1.20 m</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be the minimum knee and leg clearance under tables for wheelchair users?

    <p>0.70 m</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT classified as a category of disabled persons requiring specific design measures?

    <p>Impairments causing difficulty in sight</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the range of lengths for wheelchairs as per the guidelines?

    <p>1.10 m to 1.30 m</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the minimum distance from room corners that comfortable reach for wheelchair users should be considered?

    <p>0.40 m</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which classification primarily affects the design of workspaces for individuals?

    <p>Impairments causing difficulty in climbing stairs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the width range of wheelchairs according to the guidelines?

    <p>0.60 m to 0.75 m</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the maximum allowable force for a pressure-operated interior door to close?

    <p>1.0 kg</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is the required clear opening width for all doors?

    <p>0.80 m</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where should the manual switches be located in relation to the floor?

    <p>Between 1.20 m to 1.30 m</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the minimum clear level space required before and extending beyond a door?

    <p>1.50 m x 1.50 m</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be the maximum distance from the latch side of the door to the manual switch?

    <p>0.20 m</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the minimum clear width required for corridors?

    <p>1.20 m</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the exception for clear level space concerning doors opening onto corridors?

    <p>Minimum of 1.20 m on corridor side</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the minimum area required for turnabout spaces for wheelchairs?

    <p>1.50 m x 1.50 m</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    The Law to Enhance Mobility of Disabled Persons

    • Purpose: The law aims to improve the mobility and participation of disabled people in society.

    • Section 1: No building permits for construction, repair, or renovation of public/private buildings for use, educational institutions, airports, etc. will be issued without facilities/structural features to support disabled person mobility (sidewalks, ramps, railings).Existing buildings must be renovated/altered if feasible. Government buildings will also be adapted. Parking spaces must be reserved for disabled people.

    • Section 2: Public transport (buses, special bus stops) must display posters/stickers promoting the rights and needs of disabled persons. Discriminatory practices in passenger transport are prohibited.

    • Section 3: The Ministers of Public Works and Highways, and Transportation & Communications will develop rules and regulations to enforce the provisions of the act.

    • Section 4: Any infringement of the Act or its regulations will lead to a minimum one-month fine/imprisonment and maximum one-year fine/imprisonment (P2,000-P5,000). Corporations will be penalized through fines for managers/administrators of the facility.

    • Section 5: Laws contradicted by this Act are repealed/amended accordingly.

    • Section 6: The Act takes effect upon approval.

    Implementing Rules and Regulations

    • Purpose: The rules specify standards for making buildings, facilities, and public utilities usable by disabled persons.

    • Scope: Applies to public/private buildings and related structures, streets/highways, and public utilities (buses, trains, ships).

    • Applications for new buildings: Permits for new buildings will only be granted if barrier-free facilities are provided.

    • Existing buildings: Feasibility of incorporation of accessible features for existing buildings is determined based on various criteria. Government buildings have specific requirements.

    • Transport vehicles: Public transport vehicles will be modified/renovated to accommodate disabled persons.

    • Public Telephones: At least one phone out of every four shall be accessible.

    • **Public Transport Terminals:**Criteria and accessibility requirements for buildings and structures apply to transport terminals.

    Specific Requirements for Public Structures

    • Occupancy Categories Buildings will be classified based on use and occupancy categories, as defined in local codes.

    • Architectural Features/Facilities: Standards are established for elements (stairs, walkways, corridors, doors).

    • Group A: Single Family homes; 10% accessible units.

    • Group B: Duplexes; 10% accessible units.

    • Group C: Educational/Industrial buildings; 1 per 50 units (up to 150) and 1 additional per 100 thereafter for buildings with large number of units.

    • Group E-1: Train stations, bus terminals, transportation offices.

    • Group E-2: Wholesale/retail stores, shopping centers, markets.

    • Group H-1/H-4/I: Theatres, auditoriums, convention halls.

    • Special Standards of Accessibility: Specific accessibility standards apply for special facilities (auditoriums, assembly halls), and special types of accessibility for special requirements.

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    Related Documents

    Accessibility Law (B.P.344) PDF

    Description

    This quiz covers the essential provisions of the law aimed at enhancing the mobility of disabled persons. It highlights the requirements for public and private buildings, transportation, and the responsibilities of government bodies. Test your knowledge on the impact and implementation of this crucial legislation.

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