Latin Vocabulary Overview
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Questions and Answers

What does 'crīnēs' mean?

  • beautiful
  • pig
  • hair (correct)
  • window

What is the meaning of 'speculum'?

  • mirror (correct)
  • ham
  • smoke
  • island

What does 'neglegenter' mean?

carelessly

What is the meaning of 'vexātus'?

<p>annoyed</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'in quibus' mean?

<p>among whom</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the meaning of 'porcus'?

<p>pig (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'cuius' translate to?

<p>whose</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the meaning of 'glīs'?

<p>dormouse</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'sella' mean?

<p>sedan chair</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'pectō' mean?

<p>to comb</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the meaning of 'vēndō'?

<p>to sell</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'pulcher' translate to?

<p>beautiful, pretty</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the meaning of 'summa celeritate'?

<p>with the greatest speed</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'concurso' mean?

<p>to run to and fro</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the meaning of 'portātur'?

<p>is (being) carried</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'dēlectō' mean?

<p>to delight, to amuse</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the meaning of 'mendīcus'?

<p>beggar</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'ēlegantissimus' mean?

<p>most elegant</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'adstantes' refer to?

<p>bystanders</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the meaning of 'rixa'?

<p>quarrel</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'finis' translate to?

<p>end</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the meaning of 'lībertus'?

<p>freedman</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'fūmus' mean?

<p>smoke</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'recumbō' mean?

<p>to recline, lie down</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the meaning of 'aufugiō'?

<p>to run away, escape</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'vestis' translate to?

<p>clothing, garment</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the meaning of 'ēripiō'?

<p>to snatch (from)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'celerrimus' mean?

<p>fastest, very fast</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the meaning of 'mensa'?

<p>table</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'rumpo' mean?

<p>to burst</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the meaning of 'perficere'?

<p>to do thoroughly, accomplish</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'continēre' mean?

<p>to hold together, contain</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the meaning of 'eripere'?

<p>to snatch from, rescue</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'accipere' translate to?

<p>to take to oneself, receive</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the meaning of 'conicere'?

<p>to throw (emphatic)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'includere' mean?

<p>to shut in</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'īnsula' refer to?

<p>island, apartment building (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'vīs' mean?

<p>force, amount</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'ac' mean?

<p>and</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the meaning of 'incendium'?

<p>fire (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'incola' refer to?

<p>inhabitant, tenant (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'omina...aguntur' mean?

<p>everything is being done</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the meaning of 'īnfirmus'?

<p>weak, shaky, frail</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'fenestra' mean?

<p>window</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the meaning of 'ōrnāmenta'?

<p>furnishings</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'tam' mean?

<p>so</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the meaning of 'parvus'?

<p>small</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'tabulatum' refer to?

<p>story, floor</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'paene' mean?

<p>almost</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the meaning of 'ēiciō'?

<p>to throw out</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'quaerō' mean?

<p>to seek, look for, ask (for)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the meaning of 'opprimō'?

<p>to overwhelm</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'dubium' mean?

<p>doubt</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the meaning of 'pariēs'?

<p>wall (of a house or room)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'commoveō' mean?

<p>to move, upset</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'cachinnus' mean?

<p>laughter</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the meaning of 'optimus'?

<p>best, very good, excellent</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'lanius' mean?

<p>butcher</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'caro' mean?

<p>meat</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'Quanti...?' mean?

<p>How much...?</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the meaning of 'perna'?

<p>ham</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'pretium' mean?

<p>price</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'quidem' mean?

<p>indeed</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'umquam' mean?

<p>ever</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'procax' mean?

<p>insolent, pushy</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Vocabulary List Overview

  • Focuses on Latin vocabulary words and their English meanings.
  • Includes nouns, adjectives, verbs, and phrases commonly encountered in Latin literature.

Key Vocabulary Terms

  • crīnēs, crīnium, m.pl. - hair
  • speculum, -ī, n. - mirror
  • neglegenter - carelessly
  • vexātus, -a, -um - annoyed
  • in quibus - among whom
  • porcus, -ī, m. - pig
  • cuius - whose
  • glīs, glīris, gen.pl., glīrium, m. - dormouse
  • sella, -ae, f. - sedan chair
  • pectō, pectere, pexī, pexus - to comb

Verbs and Their Meanings

  • vēndō, vēndere, vēndidī, vēnditus - to sell
  • dēlectō, -āre, -āvi, -ātus - to delight, to amuse
  • mendīcus, -ī, m. - beggar
  • recumbō, recumbere, recumbuī - to recline, lie down
  • aufugiō, aufugere, aufūgī - to run away, escape

Adjectives and Phrases

  • pulcher, pulchra, pulchrum - beautiful, pretty
  • ēlegantissimus, -a, -um - most elegant
  • celerrimus, -a, -um - fastest, very fast
  • lībertus, -ī, m. - freedman
  • īnfirmus, -a, -um - weak, shaky, frail

Additional Useful Vocabulary

  • finis, finis gen pl., finium, m. - end
  • fūmus,-ī, m. - smoke
  • incola, -ae, m./f. - inhabitant, tenant
  • fenestra, -ae, f. - window
  • tabulatum, -i, n. - story, floor

Common Questions and Useful Phrases

  • Quanti...? - How much...?
  • omnia...aguntur - everything is being done
  • tam - so
  • dubium, -ī, n. - doubt
  • pretium, -ī, n. - price

Cultural Relevance

  • Products such as cachinnus, -ī, m. (laughter) and rixa, -ae, f. (quarrel) highlight social interactions in Roman life.
  • lanius, -i, m. (butcher) and caro, carnis, f. (meat) speak to daily economic activities.

Presentation of Concepts

  • The vocabulary covers everyday situations, emotions, and physical items, reflecting the life and society of ancient Rome.
  • The list can aid in understanding narrative contexts and character interactions in Latin literature.

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Description

This quiz focuses on essential Latin vocabulary words and their English meanings, covering nouns, adjectives, verbs, and phrases frequently found in Latin literature. Enhance your understanding of key Latin terms and their usage through engaging questions.

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