Latin American Social Class System
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Questions and Answers

What term refers to Europeans born in Spain or Portugal who were sent to America to control the government?

  • Creoles
  • Metizes
  • Peninsulares (correct)
  • Malattoes
  • What are Creoles?

    White Spaniards or Portuguese born in the colonies.

    Who are Metizes?

    People of mixed ancestry of American Indian and European.

    What are Malattoes?

    <p>Individuals of Spanish and African descent.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What characterizes the lowest social class in Latin America?

    <p>Slaves and Indians.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Latin American Social Class System

    • Peninsulares: Europeans born in Spain or Portugal; held complete control over colonial governance. Their status placed them at the pinnacle of the social hierarchy.

    • Creoles: Individuals of Spanish or Portuguese descent born in the colonies; despite owning a significant amount of land, they were relegated to a second-class status and lacked political rights.

    • Mestizos: People of mixed American Indian and European heritage; faced discrimination and were denied fundamental political, economic, and social rights due to their mixed ancestry.

    • Mulattoes: Individuals of mixed Spanish and African descent; similar to Mestizos, they experienced a lack of rights and opportunities in society, impacting their quality of life.

    • Slaves/Indians: Represented the lowest social class in Latin America; devoid of rights and frequently subjected to harsh treatment. Utilized primarily as laborers on plantations owned by Creoles.

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    Description

    Explore the complex social class system of Latin America through this set of flashcards. Learn about the different classes, including Peninsulares, Creoles, and Metizes, and their roles in society. Perfect for students of Latin American history.

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