Latin American Revolutions Overview

FlexibleAsh avatar
FlexibleAsh
·
·
Download

Start Quiz

Study Flashcards

45 Questions

Who was an early proponent of Venezuelan independence from Spain?

Simon Bolivar

What did Fr.Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla decree in his revolutionary movement?

An end to slavery

Which priest continued the revolutionary movement in Mexico after Hidalgo's death?

José Maria Morales

What major changes occurred in post-colonial Latin America following the revolutions?

Establishment of new public schools

Which country's royal family was driven to Brazil due to Napoleon's actions?

Portugal

Who played a crucial role in uniting Venezuela, Colombia, Ecuador, and Panama into Gran Colombia?

Simon Bolivar

Who led tens of thousands of indigenous Andeans in a rebellion against Spanish colonial authorities?

Túpac Amaru II

Which Latin American revolutionary leader was inspired by the French Revolution's rhetoric?

Simon Bolivar

Which year did Napoleon attack Portugal, indirectly impacting Spain's royal family?

1808

Which Latin American country was declared independent by the United Provinces of La Plata in 1816?

Uruguay

Who led troops northward after freeing much of the South during the Latin American Revolutions?

José de San Martin

In which year did Brazil become an independent nation?

1820-1822

What was the main economic motivation behind the Latin American Revolutions?

To gain independence from European powers

Who was the Venezuelan leader who was given dictatorial powers by the Angostura Congress in 1819?

Simon Bolivar

What was the name of the priest who took over the revolutionary movement in Mexico after Miguel Hidalgo's death?

José Maria Morales

Which creole officer made a deal with rebel leaders and briefly served as Emperor before being forced to abdicate?

Agustin de Iturbide

What significant changes occurred in post-colonial Latin America following the revolutions?

Abolishing the Inquisition, end of legal discrimination based on race, new public schools, and an end to mercantilism.

Who declared himself emperor of an independent Brazil?

Pedro I

Which priest was a leading figure in the revolutionary movement in Mexico and attracted diverse social classes to join?

Fr. Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla

Who was the creole leader born in Argentina and served in the Spanish military, leading troops northward during the Latin American Revolutions?

José de San Martin

Which wealthy creole family did Simon Bolivar belong to in Caracas during the Latin American Revolutions?

Bolivar belonged to a wealthy creole family in Caracas.

What year did the United Provinces of La Plata declare independence, after a series of revolts?

1816

Which Latin American revolutionary leader, born in Argentina, retired and left for Europe in 1823 after freeing much of the South?

José de San Martin

Who was the indigenous Andean leader who rebelled against Spanish colonial authorities, calling for an independent multi-racial Peruvian state?

Tupac Amaru II

Which event disrupted Europe and impacted European colonies, including Latin America, with its aftermath following the French Revolution?

French Revolutionary Wars

Who was the French leader who attacked Portugal, indirectly leading to Spain's royal family being deposed?

Napoleon Bonaparte

In which year did Brazil gain independence, following a series of events including Napoleon's invasion?

1822

What major economic system were the Latin American Revolutions seeking to get rid of for economic reasons?

Spain's mercantilist system

Which creole leader, inspired by the Atlantic Revolutions, led the revolution in Gran Colombia?

Simon Bolivar

José de San Martin was a creole born in ______ who led troops northward during the Latin American Revolutions

Argentina

Simon Bolivar was born into a wealthy creole family in ______

Caracas

In 1816, the United Provinces of La Plata declared ______

independence

Napoleon attacked ______ in 1807, indirectly impacting Spain's royal family

Portugal

Tupac Amaru II led tens of thousands of indigenous Andeans in a rebellion against Spanish colonial authorities in ______

Peru

The French Revolution's rhetoric stirred revolutionary feelings around the world, including in Latin ______

America

In 1808, Napoleon deposed Spain's ______

monarchy

In 1810, a small Argentine Congress met to depose the Spanish viceroy and establish a junta to govern the United Provinces of La ______

Plata

The aftermath of the French Revolution disrupted Europe in ways that impacted European ______

colonies

Latin American Revolutions were inspired by the Atlantic Revolutions and sought to get rid of Spain's ______ system for economic reasons

mercantilist

After being defeated by Spain in 1812, Simon Bolivar fled to New Granada (Colombia) and regrouped. He was then called to the Angostura Congress in 1819 where the Declaration of Independence was made, and Bolivar was given ______ powers.

dictatorial

In 1820, a revolt in Spain hampered Spanish efforts to reclaim its colonial territories. This allowed Venezuela to secure its ______.

independence

By 1821, Venezuela, Colombia, Ecuador, and Panama were all independent and united into a large state known as Gran ______.

Colombia

Prince Joao of Portugal made several reforms in Brazil. In 1820, Joao returned to Portugal but left his son Pedro behind. Pedro then declared himself emperor of an independent ______.

Brazil

Fr.Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla decreed an end to slavery in his revolutionary movement in Mexico, attracting enslaved peoples and mulattos, but alienating some ______.

creoles

Agustin de Iturbide, a creole officer, cut a deal with rebel leaders during the Mexican revolution. After briefly serving as Emperor, he was forced to ______.

abdicate

Study the historical background and major figures of the Latin American Revolutions, including José de San Martin, Simon Bolivar, and events in Argentina, Gran Colombia, Mexico, and Brazil. Dive into the aftermath of these revolutions and grasp the complex social milieu of the time.

Make Your Own Quizzes and Flashcards

Convert your notes into interactive study material.

Get started for free

More Quizzes Like This

Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser