Latin American Independence Movements in World History
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What is the main purpose of Khan Academy as mentioned in the text?

  • To offer volunteer opportunities for teaching
  • To promote language translation services globally
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  • To encourage donations to nonprofit organizations
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  • Over 20 languages
  • 50 languages
  • Dozens of languages (correct)
  • 100 languages
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  • 2 million people learn on Khan Academy every month
  • 50 million people learn on Khan Academy every month
  • 15 million people learn on Khan Academy every month (correct)
  • 10 million people learn on Khan Academy every month
  • What is the legal status of Khan Academy as an organization?

    <p>501(c)(3) nonprofit organization</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the comments section, who expressed appreciation for a history video on Khan Academy?

    <p>@historiaklasa.7879</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What term refers to someone of mostly Spanish descent born in the New World?

    <p>Creole</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What intellectual movement is considered to have influenced the series of revolutions in Latin America?

    <p>Enlightenment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is considered one of the primary actors in the Enlightenment and published the Encyclopedie?

    <p>Denis Diderot</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which country was not in a position to exert control over its far-flung colonies due to its own revolution during the 1700s?

    <p>France</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which event lasted from 1789 to 1799 and led to Napoleon Bonaparte taking control of France?

    <p>French Revolution</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the primary role of Simon Bolivar in Latin American history during the early 19th century?

    <p>Achieving independence from Spain in multiple Latin American countries</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How did the Enlightenment ideas contribute to the revolutions in Latin America?

    <p>By inspiring notions of liberty and individual rights among colonized populations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which country was significantly affected by the French Revolution, leading to its inability to control colonies like Haiti?

    <p>France</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What valuable resources did Haiti produce during the late 18th century that was profitable for France?

    <p>Coffee and sugar</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which individual is credited with publishing the Encyclopedie, a key text of the Enlightenment period?

    <p>Denis Diderot</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Latin American Independence Movements

    • In the late 1700s and early 1800s, a series of independence movements in the Americas were sparked by the Enlightenment and conflict in Europe.

    Colonization in the Americas (1750)

    • The Americas were divided into colonies controlled by European powers, including Spain, Portugal, France, and Britain.
    • Spain had control over a vast territory, stretching from modern-day Chile and Argentina to Texas and California.
    • Portugal had significant control over what would eventually become Brazil.
    • France had territory in North America and several islands in the Caribbean.
    • Britain had control along the east coast of North America and several islands in the Caribbean and the Atlantic.

    Independence Movements (1750-1850)

    • Over the course of a century, most of these European colonies achieved independence.
    • From 1776 to 1783, the American War for Independence took place, resulting in the United States becoming an independent country.
    • From 1791 to 1804, Toussaint Louveture led a revolt against French control, eventually gaining independence and establishing Haiti.
    • Other independence movements led to the creation of independent countries, including Mexico, Venezuela, Colombia, Panama, Bolivia, Peru, Ecuador, Paraguay, Uruguay, Brazil, and Argentina.

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    Learn about Latin American independence movements spanning from 1450 to the present with Khan Academy. Explore the history of these regions and the struggles for independence that shaped their nations.

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