Latin American Independence Movements in World History
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What is the main purpose of Khan Academy as mentioned in the text?

  • To offer volunteer opportunities for teaching
  • To promote language translation services globally
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  • To encourage donations to nonprofit organizations
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  • Over 20 languages
  • 50 languages
  • Dozens of languages (correct)
  • 100 languages
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  • 2 million people learn on Khan Academy every month
  • 50 million people learn on Khan Academy every month
  • 15 million people learn on Khan Academy every month (correct)
  • 10 million people learn on Khan Academy every month
  • What is the legal status of Khan Academy as an organization?

    <p>501(c)(3) nonprofit organization</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the comments section, who expressed appreciation for a history video on Khan Academy?

    <p>@historiaklasa.7879</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What term refers to someone of mostly Spanish descent born in the New World?

    <p>Creole</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What intellectual movement is considered to have influenced the series of revolutions in Latin America?

    <p>Enlightenment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is considered one of the primary actors in the Enlightenment and published the Encyclopedie?

    <p>Denis Diderot</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which country was not in a position to exert control over its far-flung colonies due to its own revolution during the 1700s?

    <p>France</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which event lasted from 1789 to 1799 and led to Napoleon Bonaparte taking control of France?

    <p>French Revolution</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the primary role of Simon Bolivar in Latin American history during the early 19th century?

    <p>Achieving independence from Spain in multiple Latin American countries</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How did the Enlightenment ideas contribute to the revolutions in Latin America?

    <p>By inspiring notions of liberty and individual rights among colonized populations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which country was significantly affected by the French Revolution, leading to its inability to control colonies like Haiti?

    <p>France</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What valuable resources did Haiti produce during the late 18th century that was profitable for France?

    <p>Coffee and sugar</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which individual is credited with publishing the Encyclopedie, a key text of the Enlightenment period?

    <p>Denis Diderot</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Latin American Independence Movements

    • In the late 1700s and early 1800s, a series of independence movements in the Americas were sparked by the Enlightenment and conflict in Europe.

    Colonization in the Americas (1750)

    • The Americas were divided into colonies controlled by European powers, including Spain, Portugal, France, and Britain.
    • Spain had control over a vast territory, stretching from modern-day Chile and Argentina to Texas and California.
    • Portugal had significant control over what would eventually become Brazil.
    • France had territory in North America and several islands in the Caribbean.
    • Britain had control along the east coast of North America and several islands in the Caribbean and the Atlantic.

    Independence Movements (1750-1850)

    • Over the course of a century, most of these European colonies achieved independence.
    • From 1776 to 1783, the American War for Independence took place, resulting in the United States becoming an independent country.
    • From 1791 to 1804, Toussaint Louveture led a revolt against French control, eventually gaining independence and establishing Haiti.
    • Other independence movements led to the creation of independent countries, including Mexico, Venezuela, Colombia, Panama, Bolivia, Peru, Ecuador, Paraguay, Uruguay, Brazil, and Argentina.

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    Description

    Learn about Latin American independence movements spanning from 1450 to the present with Khan Academy. Explore the history of these regions and the struggles for independence that shaped their nations.

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