Large-Scale Systems Development Practices
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Questions and Answers

What is the author's opinion about developing a system to print out the day of the week for a user's next birthday?

  • It may have unsolved bugs due to its simplicity (correct)
  • It requires a team of architects and designers to develop
  • It is highly inconvenient to execute the program again if it fails
  • It is particularly useful for small-scale systems
  • What is the problem with maintaining a system that asks for the user's birth date and prints out the day of the week for their next birthday?

  • It has a high likelihood of having unsolved bugs (correct)
  • It requires a team of architects and designers for maintenance
  • It is particularly inconvenient to execute again if it fails
  • It is not particularly useful for medium-scale systems
  • What is the author's view on the usefulness of a system that stores customers and products in a database and provides a GUI for browsing?

  • It is highly likely to have unsolved bugs due to its complexity
  • It is particularly inconvenient to execute again if it fails
  • It requires a team of architects and designers to be useful
  • It is particularly useful for medium-scale systems (correct)
  • What does the author imply about writing a program that stores customers and products in a database and provides a GUI for browsing?

    <p>It is not particularly useful for small-scale systems</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is modularizing the program important for a team of 4 or 5 developers?

    <p>To allow developers to work independently on different parts of the program</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a challenge when a program's code is hard to follow?

    <p>It can make it very difficult for new developers to expand the program or fix bugs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common characteristic of large-scale systems?

    <p>Duplicate code likely exists all over the place</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key requirement during the 'Requirements capture/determination' stage in software development?

    <p>Analyzing the functionality required by the customers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main focus of analysis in object-oriented analysis and design?

    <p>User requirements</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is typically responsible for performing analysis in a software development project?

    <p>Systems analyst</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an architect's primary focus during the design phase of software development?

    <p>Overall system structure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which term best describes recurring themes in many types of software systems?

    <p>Design patterns</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main purpose of design patterns in software systems?

    <p>Provide solutions to common challenges</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who typically looks at system structure at lower levels during the design phase of software development?

    <p>Designer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which stage of software development is the overall system structure determined?

    <p>System design</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the Unified Process in software development?

    <p>To introduce a methodology with significant overlap between phases</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of iterations in the Unified Process?

    <p>To revisit earlier phases and add/update components</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a limitation of the Waterfall Model for software development?

    <p>It allows for poor use of human resources due to mutual exclusivity of phases</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is determined during the implementation stage of software development?

    <p>The design converted into an implementation using a programming language</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the benefit of testing during the software development process?

    <p>To test for coding and integration errors, as well as conformity to requirements and design</p> Signup and view all the answers

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