Large Arteries of the Thorax Anatomy

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Questions and Answers

What is the origination point of the pulmonary trunk?

  • Pulmonary orifice at summit of Right ventricle (correct)
  • Left inferior intercostal space
  • Esophagus
  • Nasal and oral cavities

How many pulmonary arteries are there?

  • Four
  • Two
  • Eight (correct)
  • Six

What is the function of the ligamentum arteriosum?

  • To pump oxygenated blood to the lungs
  • To provide mechanical support to the heart
  • To branch into the superior pulmonary veins
  • To connect the pulmonary artery and the aorta (correct)

What is the location of the superficial cardiac plexus?

<p>On the right anterior side of the pulmonary artery (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the name of the artery that shines oxygenated blood to the sort of the fetus?

<p>Ductus arteriosus (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the nerve that runs posterior to the pulmonary artery?

<p>Recurrent laryngeal nerve (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Origin of the Pulmonary Trunk

The pulmonary trunk originates from the pulmonary orifice at the summit of the right ventricle.

Number of Pulmonary Arteries

There are eight pulmonary arteries.

Function of Ligamentum Arteriosum

The ligamentum arteriosum connects the pulmonary artery and the aorta.

Location of Superficial Cardiac Plexus

The superficial cardiac plexus is located on the right anterior side of the pulmonary artery.

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Function of Ductus Arteriosus

The ductus arteriosus carries oxygenated blood to the aorta of the fetus.

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Nerve Posterior to Pulmonary Artery

The recurrent laryngeal nerve runs posterior to the pulmonary artery.

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