Laravel Framework

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Questions and Answers

What is the stage that comes after middleware execution in the request lifecycle?

  • Middleware registration
  • Routing
  • Request creation
  • Response creation (correct)

What is the purpose of the terminate method in Laravel middleware?

  • To register a middleware
  • To stop middleware execution (correct)
  • To execute a middleware globally
  • To start middleware execution

What type of middleware is applied to all routes in a Laravel application?

  • Global middleware (correct)
  • Route middleware
  • CSRF middleware
  • Route-specific middleware

What algorithm is used by Laravel for password hashing?

<p>Bcrypt (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What library is used by Laravel for encryption?

<p>OpenSSL (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is Laravel?

<p>A PHP framework for building web applications (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What architectural pattern does Laravel follow?

<p>Model-View-Controller (MVC) (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of Laravel's Eloquent ORM?

<p>To provide a simple and intuitive way to interact with databases (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of Laravel's middleware system?

<p>To execute code before or after a route is called (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the 'App' folder in a Laravel application?

<p>Contains the application's namespace (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the 'Resources' folder in a Laravel application?

<p>Contains assets, such as CSS, JavaScript, and images (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of a Model in Laravel's Eloquent ORM?

<p>Represents a database table and provides a way to interact with the data (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the Request object contain information about in Laravel?

<p>The incoming request (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

What is Laravel?

Laravel is a free and open-source PHP web framework, designed for building robust and scalable web applications. It follows the Model-View-Controller (MVC) architectural pattern.

Key Features

  • Routing: Laravel provides a robust routing system that allows for flexible and expressive route definitions.
  • Eloquent ORM: Laravel's Eloquent ORM (Object-Relational Mapping) system provides a simple and intuitive way to interact with databases.
  • Blade Templating: Laravel's Blade templating engine provides a simple and concise way to write templates.
  • Request and Response: Laravel provides a simple and intuitive way to handle HTTP requests and responses.
  • Middleware: Laravel's middleware system allows for the execution of code before or after a route is called.
  • Security: Laravel provides built-in security features, such as CSRF protection and password hashing.

Laravel Architecture

  • Application: The application folder contains the core application logic.
  • App: The app folder contains the application's namespace.
  • Config: The config folder contains configuration files.
  • Database: The database folder contains database migrations and seeds.
  • Public: The public folder contains publicly accessible files.
  • Resources: The resources folder contains assets, such as CSS, JavaScript, and images.
  • Routes: The routes folder contains route definitions.
  • Storage: The storage folder contains files and cache.
  • Tests: The tests folder contains unit tests.

Laravel Eloquent ORM

  • Models: Models represent database tables and provide a way to interact with the data.
  • Relationships: Eloquent provides a simple and intuitive way to define relationships between models.
  • Querying: Eloquent provides a simple and intuitive way to query the database.

Laravel Request and Response

  • Request: The request object contains information about the incoming request.
  • Response: The response object contains information about the outgoing response.
  • Request Lifecycle: The request lifecycle includes the following stages: request creation, routing, middleware execution, and response creation.

Laravel Middleware

  • Types of Middleware: There are two types of middleware: global middleware and route middleware.
  • Middleware Execution: Middleware is executed in the order it is listed in the kernel.
  • Stopping Middleware Execution: Middleware execution can be stopped by calling the terminate method.

Laravel Security

  • CSRF Protection: Laravel provides built-in CSRF protection.
  • Password Hashing: Laravel provides built-in password hashing using the Bcrypt algorithm.
  • Encryption: Laravel provides built-in encryption using the OpenSSL library.

What is Laravel?

  • Laravel is a free and open-source PHP web framework for building robust and scalable web applications.
  • It follows the Model-View-Controller (MVC) architectural pattern.

Key Features

  • Laravel provides a robust routing system for flexible and expressive route definitions.
  • Eloquent ORM (Object-Relational Mapping) system provides a simple and intuitive way to interact with databases.
  • Blade templating engine provides a simple and concise way to write templates.
  • Laravel provides a simple and intuitive way to handle HTTP requests and responses.
  • Middleware system allows for the execution of code before or after a route is called.
  • Laravel provides built-in security features, such as CSRF protection and password hashing.

Laravel Architecture

Application Structure

  • The application folder contains the core application logic.
  • The app folder contains the application's namespace.
  • The config folder contains configuration files.
  • The database folder contains database migrations and seeds.
  • The public folder contains publicly accessible files.
  • The resources folder contains assets, such as CSS, JavaScript, and images.
  • The routes folder contains route definitions.
  • The storage folder contains files and cache.
  • The tests folder contains unit tests.

Laravel Eloquent ORM

  • Models represent database tables and provide a way to interact with the data.
  • Eloquent provides a simple and intuitive way to define relationships between models.
  • Eloquent provides a simple and intuitive way to query the database.

Laravel Request and Response

  • The request object contains information about the incoming request.
  • The response object contains information about the outgoing response.
  • The request lifecycle includes stages: request creation, routing, middleware execution, and response creation.

Laravel Middleware

  • There are two types of middleware: global middleware and route middleware.
  • Middleware is executed in the order it is listed in the kernel.
  • Middleware execution can be stopped by calling the terminate method.

Laravel Security

  • Laravel provides built-in CSRF protection.
  • Laravel provides built-in password hashing using the Bcrypt algorithm.
  • Laravel provides built-in encryption using the OpenSSL library.

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