Language Origin Theories

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Questions and Answers

According to Lev Vygotsky, what does language embody?

  • Just words
  • Personal opinions
  • Culture, tradition, and a community's history (correct)
  • Individual thoughts

What does the 'bow-bow' theory suggest about the origin of language?

  • Humans imitate animal sounds (correct)
  • Humans react to the world
  • Humans make instinctive sounds
  • Humans create rhythmic grunts

Which theory suggests that language arose from instinctive human sounds?

  • Ding-dong theory
  • Pooh-pooh theory (correct)
  • Yo-he-ho theory
  • La-la theory

Which theory connects language development to rhythmic human grunts addressing physical needs?

<p>Yo-he-ho theory (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What aspect of human life is linked as being solely responsible for language creation under the 'la-la' theory?

<p>Romantic side (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main idea presented in the Biblical account of language origin?

<p>Language is a trait of God (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the Hindu myth, what grew from the center of the earth?

<p>A very tall tree (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

About how far back does linguistic evidence date?

<p>6,000 years ago (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which field applies the scientific method to study the nature and function of language?

<p>Linguistics (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who proposed the theory that language originated from a genetic mutation?

<p>Noam Chomsky (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What concept is Robin Dunbar’s theory of vocal grooming based on?

<p>Efficient Grooming (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to Dean Falk's hypothesis, what promoted language development?

<p>Need to find food and forage (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What idea forms the basis of Whitney’s theory on the origin of language?

<p>Natural Sound of Cries (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT considered an objective related to language origin and culture?

<p>Memorize the different languages in the community (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the general conclusion about the beginning of language?

<p>We simply do not know, and never will. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Tower of Babel is associated with which origin?

<p>Mythological (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What impedes the universal agreement on the origins of language?

<p>Lack of evidence and agreement (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the study of language called?

<p>Linguistics (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who developed the 'Putting the Baby Down' hypothesis?

<p>Dean Falk (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is Whitney’s theory on language anchored on?

<p>Human Speech (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Lev Vygotsky on Language

Language is a culture, tradition, a unification of a community, and history embodied within.

Bow-Bow Theory

Suggests language began from imitating animal sounds.

Pooh-Pooh Theory

Proposes language arose from instinctive human sounds.

Ding-Dong Theory

Suggests language developed from reactions to the world, creating sound symbolism.

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Yo-He-Ho Theory

Suggests language evolved from rhythmic grunts addressing physical needs.

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La-La Theory

The romantic side of human life is the sole factor that is responsible for the creation of language.

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Biblical Account of Language

This account illustrates language as an inherent trait of God.

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Genetic Mutation Theory

States language originated from a genetic change in humans.

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Vocal Grooming Theory

Language started as a more efficient form of social "grooming".

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"Putting the Baby Down" Hypothesis

Language developed from mothers needing to put babies down to forage.

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Study Notes

  • Language is not just words, it embodies culture, tradition, community unification, and history.
  • Objectives include tracing language origin from a cultural perspective, recognizing sign language, and identifying anthropological linguistics theories.
  • It is unknown how or when language began.

Theories and Hypotheses

  • Bow-Bow Theory: Language originated from humans imitating animal sounds.
  • Pooh-Pooh Theory: Language began with instinctive human sounds.
  • Ding-Dong Theory: People react to the world and make sound symbolism.
  • Yo-He-Ho Theory: Language developed from rhythmical grunts used to address physical environmental needs.
  • La-La Theory: The romantic aspect of human life is solely responsible for language creation.

Accounts

  • The Bible portrays language as a trait of God, not as an evolutionary development.
  • There are countless mythological theories on the origin of language.

Three Myths on Language Origin

  • The story of the Tower of Babel is found in Genesis.
  • The Hindu myth describes a tall tree growing from the Earth's center.
  • An Australian aboriginal tribe has a myth about why different languages exist.

Historical Account

  • Language is estimated to have emerged around 150,000 years ago, with writing appearing about 6,000 years ago.
  • There is no agreed upon origin.

Scientific Account

  • Linguistics uses the scientific method to study language's nature and function.
  • Genetic Mutation: Noam Chomsky suggests language arose from a genetic mutation in human ancestors.
  • Vocal Grooming of Dubar: Robin Dunbar theorizes language evolved from humans' need for efficient community grooming through vocalizations.
  • "Putting the Baby Down" Hypothesis: Anthropologist Dean Falk proposes language developed as mothers needed to set babies down to gather food.
  • Whitney's Origin of Language: Whitney's theory is that human speech comes from natural cries.

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