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Questions and Answers
CIS is the abbreviation for?
RDS is the abbreviation for?
PID is the abbreviation for?
What is an abnormal condition of the lining of the uterus?
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What condition is marked by high blood pressure, proteinuria, and edema during or shortly after pregnancy?
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What does the sonogram showing collections of fluid within a sac in the left ovary indicate?
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What is the accumulation of fluid in the spaces of the brain called?
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What chromosomal abnormality results in mental retardation and an increased risk for certain medical conditions?
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Which term describes a narrowing of the opening of the stomach to the duodenum?
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What condition is caused by a lack of protein in the lining of the neonate's lung tissue?
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What infection is a strong risk factor for cervical cancer?
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What is the medical term for inflammation of the cervix?
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Leukorrhea is an abnormal discharge from the nipple.
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This disease occurs most often in menopausal women.
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What is the medical term for the condition of endometrial tissue located outside the uterus?
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What are benign tumors in the uterus called?
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What term refers to a malignant tumor of the ovary?
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What is the absence of menses called?
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What is premature separation of the implanted placenta called?
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What neonatal condition is caused by blood group incompatibility between mother and fetus?
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Study Notes
Abbreviations and Their Meanings
- CIS: Stands for Carcinoma in situ, indicating localized cancer cells.
- RDS: Refers to Respiratory distress syndrome, a serious condition affecting breathing.
- PID: Represents Pelvic inflammatory disease, an infection of the female reproductive organs.
Medical Conditions
- Endometriosis: Abnormal condition where uterine lining tissue grows outside the uterus.
- Preeclampsia: Can occur during or shortly after pregnancy, characterized by high blood pressure, proteinuria, and edema.
- Ovarian cysts: Result from fluid collections in a sac within the ovary, as shown in sonograms.
- Hydrocephalus: Condition marked by an accumulation of fluid in the brain's spaces.
- Down syndrome: Genetic disorder caused by a chromosomal abnormality, linked to intellectual disability and various health risks.
- Pyloric stenosis: A narrowing of the opening between the stomach and the duodenum, impacting digestion.
- Hyaline membrane disease: A lung condition in neonates due to insufficient protein in lung tissue.
Infections and Inflammation
- HPV: Infection is a significant risk factor for developing cervical cancer.
- Cervicitis: Refers to the inflammation of the cervix, common in various gynecological conditions.
Gynecological Health
- Endometrial carcinoma: Most frequently occurs in menopausal women, indicating a serious form of uterine cancer.
- Leiomyomas: Common benign tumors found in the uterus, also known as uterine fibroids.
- Cystadenocarcinoma: A malignant tumor of the ovary, requiring immediate medical attention.
Menstrual and Pregnancy Complications
- Amenorrhea: Describes the absence of menstrual flow, which can be caused by various factors.
- Abruptio placentae: Refers to the premature separation of the implanted placenta, posing risks during pregnancy.
- Erythroblastosis fetalis: A neonatal condition resulting from blood group incompatibility between mother and fetus, potentially leading to severe health issues.
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Description
Test your knowledge with this practice quiz on Chapter 8 of the Language of Medicine. This quiz includes key medical abbreviations and terms, enhancing your understanding of important medical concepts. Perfect for students preparing for exams or professionals seeking a refresher.
