Language Learning Techniques
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Questions and Answers

What is the main purpose of using graded readers in language learning?

  • To learn difficult vocabulary
  • To challenge advanced language skills
  • To read advanced literature
  • To provide reading suitable for learners with limited vocabulary (correct)

Reading an encyclopedia for young children can be beneficial for language learners.

True (A)

What is one advantage of using electronic reading tools like Kindle for language learning?

Easy dictionary look-up

Extensive reading should ideally contain no more than ___ unfamiliar words in every 100 running words.

<p>two</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following activities with their purposes:

<p>Using graded readers = Reading material suitable for limited vocabulary Reading encyclopedias for young children = Simplified language exposure Using word cards = Deliberate vocabulary practice Extensive reading = Large quantities of enjoyable reading</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main purpose of graded readers?

<p>To develop language proficiency (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Graded readers are available only for English language learners.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the total word count of the level 3 graded reader in the Oxford Bookworms series?

<p>1,000</p> Signup and view all the answers

Graded readers are written at various levels within a controlled __________.

<p>vocabulary</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the levels of Oxford Bookworms to their corresponding new word count:

<p>Level 1 = 400 new words Level 2 = 300 new words Level 3 = 300 new words Level 4 = 400 new words Level 5 = 400 new words Level 6 = 700 new words</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a suggested method for early language learning?

<p>Listening to the language being spoken with subtitles (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Movies typically contain over 10,000 different word families.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many words do you ideally need to understand a movie?

<p>At least 3,000 words, preferably around 6,000</p> Signup and view all the answers

To improve listening skills, it can be beneficial to read the _____ before watching the movie.

<p>script</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the listening strategies with their descriptions:

<p>Listening while reading = Supports vocabulary learning and comprehension Watching a movie with subtitles = Helps familiarize with spoken language Studying the script before watching = Improves understanding of dialogues Using graded readers with CD = Provides audio support for text</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Reading while listening

The act of listening to a language while reading the corresponding text. This helps to improve listening comprehension and vocabulary acquisition.

Listening comprehension

The ability to understand spoken language.

Vocabulary in movies

Movies often use a smaller vocabulary, making them easier to comprehend with a basic understanding of the language.

Proficiency levels

Different levels of difficulty in language learning. Beginners have a lower proficiency.

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Form-focused listening

Learning a language by listening to its sounds and getting a feel for its structure, even without understanding the meaning.

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Graded Readers

Books specifically written for foreign language learners with a controlled vocabulary, making them suitable for various proficiency levels.

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Controlled Vocabulary

A list of words frequently used in a language, often categorized by frequency of occurrence.

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Oxford Bookworms

Series of books written for English language learners with a controlled vocabulary, categorized by levels based on the number of words used.

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Mid-frequency Readers

Books written for learners with a vocabulary of 4000, 6000, and 8000 words, available online for free.

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Extensive Reading

Extensive reading is the process of reading for pleasure, focusing on comprehension and enjoyment rather than detailed analysis.

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Right Reading Level

The ideal level for extensive reading, where you encounter no more than 2 unfamiliar words per 100 words.

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Repetition in Language Learning

Repeating words, phrases, and grammatical structures through reading, which helps learners internalize them.

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Children's Encyclopaedias

Reading materials specifically written for young learners in a given language, often with simplified language and vocabulary.

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Study Notes

Learning a Language Through Listening

  • Effective way to learn a language is to listen even if you don't understand everything.
  • Watching movies with subtitles is helpful for getting a feel for the language.
  • Later, listening practice can improve. Find a movie, download the script & study it beforehand.
  • Read the script to understand the words you don't know & sentences.
  • Then, watch the movie with subtitles and then watch it again later.
  • Graded readers with accompanying CDs provide a spoken version for reading and listening.
  • Reading while listening is a preferred learning method.

Vocabulary for Movies

  • Movies typically have less than 10,000 running words.
  • Movies contain approximately 1000 different word families; these words may be from varying frequency levels.
  • A vocabulary of at least 3,000 words is needed, ideally around 6,000 to comprehend most of the words in a movie without prior preparation.

Learning a Language Through Reading

  • Read texts appropriate for your level.
  • Graded readers are books written for foreign language learners at specific vocabulary levels.
  • Many language textbook publishers offer graded readers.
  • Example series: Oxford Bookworms, Cambridge English Readers, Penguin Readers, Heinemann Foundation Readers, National Geographic readers.
  • Graded readers usually stop around 3,000 words. If you have more than 3,000 you should read Mid-frequency readers at 4,000+, 6,000+, or 8,000+ words.

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Description

This quiz explores effective techniques for learning a language through listening and reading. Discover how watching movies with subtitles and reading scripts can enhance your comprehension and vocabulary. Engage with graded readers and understand the importance of vocabulary size in movie comprehension.

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