Language Flashcards Chapter 3

Questions and Answers

What is the difference between a denotative meaning and a connotative meaning?

A denotative meaning is metaphorical, while a connotative meaning refers to precise synonyms for a word.

A connotative meaning is based on how a word relates to other words, while a denotative meaning is subjective.

A denotative meaning is the literal definition of a word, while a connotative meaning refers to unspoken ideas or feelings. (correct)

A connotative meaning would be found in a dictionary definition, while a denotative meaning is often imagined.

What is the syntactic meaning of a word based on?

The feelings or ideas associated with the word.

How the word relates to other words around it. (correct)

The situation in which the word is used.

The dictionary definition of the word.

What is the BEST explanation of the pragmatic meaning of a word?

The word's literal definition, as found in the dictionary.

The connection among all the words appearing in the sentence.

The context in which the word is used, including the speaker and situation. (correct)

The unspoken associations and feelings that a word brings to mind.

Writing that is vague commits which of the following errors?

It uses words that do not clearly convey a precise meaning to readers. Signup and view all the answers

Which statement is an example of semantic ambiguity?

There is a bat in the corner. Signup and view all the answers

What does the tone of a piece of writing communicate?

The writer's feelings and emotional response. Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following BEST defines emotive language?

Words with strong connotations that attempt to evoke an emotional response. Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of a euphemism?

To convey meaning with a more positive or gentle expression rather than a harsh one. Signup and view all the answers

Which language tactic involves implying something without actually saying it directly?

Innuendo. Signup and view all the answers

Which phrase is an example of using a proof surrogate?

All the best people agree on this theory... Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Language Meanings and Definitions

Denotative meaning refers to the literal definition of a word.
Connotative meaning involves unspoken ideas or feelings associated with a word.
Syntactic meaning is determined by how a word relates to other words in context.

Pragmatic and Semantic Considerations

Pragmatic meaning hinges on the context of use, including speaker and situation.
Semantic ambiguity arises when a statement can have multiple interpretations, exemplified by phrases like "there is a bat in the corner."

Writing Clarity and Tone

Vague writing occurs when words fail to convey a precise meaning to readers.
Tone in writing reflects the writer's feelings and emotional response toward the subject.

Emotional Language Techniques

Emotive language comprises words with strong connotations, aimed at eliciting an emotional response from the audience.
Euphemisms soften harsh meanings to convey messages in a more positive manner.

Implicit Communication

Innuendo is a language tactic that suggests something indirectly rather than stating it outright.
Proof surrogates imply evidence or support for a claim without providing specific details, as seen in statements like "all the best people agree on this theory."

Description

Explore the nuances of language with our Chapter 3 flashcards. This quiz focuses on the distinctions between denotative and connotative meanings, enriching your vocabulary and understanding of linguistic concepts. Test your knowledge and enhance your language skills!