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Questions and Answers
What inferences can be made about Odysseus based on his choice to stay and see the Cyclops? Check all that apply.
What inferences can be made about Odysseus based on his choice to stay and see the Cyclops? Check all that apply.
- Odysseus is curious about what the Cyclops is like (correct)
- Odysseus does not care about his crew
- Odysseus is scared of the Cyclops
- Odysseus wants to see if the Cyclops will give him anything (correct)
- Odysseus needs to show who is in charge by not following what his men say
What inference can be made about the Cyclops based on the passage?
What inference can be made about the Cyclops based on the passage?
- The Cyclops is very frightened and concerned with protecting himself from the men
- The Cyclops is deeply religious and is making a sacrifice to Zeus
- The Cyclops is more like a violent animal than a civilized man (correct)
- The Cyclops eats men because he is hungry and does not have any other source of food
What motivates Odysseus to reveal his true name to the Cyclops?
What motivates Odysseus to reveal his true name to the Cyclops?
- Pride and anger (correct)
- Weakness and fear
- Fear and anger
- Distrust and pride
What deeper meaning is revealed through the Cyclops's interpretation of the prophecy?
What deeper meaning is revealed through the Cyclops's interpretation of the prophecy?
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What motivates Cyclops to ask Poseidon to interfere with Odysseus's journey home?
What motivates Cyclops to ask Poseidon to interfere with Odysseus's journey home?
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Study Notes
Odysseus's Character Motivations
- Odysseus chooses to confront the Cyclops out of curiosity, demonstrating a desire to understand the creature.
- He disregards his crew’s suggestion to escape, suggesting a leadership role focused on exploration rather than safety.
- His refusal to leave reflects a complex blend of confidence and pride, prioritizing his own interests over the well-being of his men.
Cyclops's Character Traits
- The Cyclops is depicted as a savage, consuming human flesh without remorse, akin to a wild animal.
- His actions reveal a lack of civilization and moral compass, contrasting sharply with Odysseus’s more complex character.
Thematic Elements
- Odysseus reveals his true identity to the Cyclops driven by pride and rage, highlighting a key theme of heroic identity.
- The act of announcing his name suggests a need for recognition and validation of his heroic status, even at the risk of retribution.
Prophecy and Interpretation
- The Cyclops reflects on prophecy, indicating a misunderstanding of Odysseus as a mere mortal despite his cunning and bravery.
- The prophecy’s deeper meaning showcases the notion that epic heroes can exhibit traits traditionally associated with supernatural beings.
Cyclops's Motivation for Revenge
- The Cyclops feels humiliated and enraged by Odysseus's actions, prompting him to invoke Poseidon for vengeance.
- This request for retaliation underscores a theme of the gods’ influence over mortal destinies and the importance of pride and honor in ancient Greek culture.
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