Language and Communication Overview

Study Notes

Nature of Language

Language is a system of communication used by a community.
It includes terms like mother tongue, referring to a person's first language.

Language Acquisition

Language acquisition is the process of learning one's native language naturally.
This process typically occurs during early childhood through exposure and interaction.

Language Learning

Learning other languages is considered language learning, distinct from acquisition.
Second languages can be learned both formally (in structured settings) and informally (through immersion and practice).

Types of Communication

Modes of Communication

Verbal communication involves spoken or written words.
Non-verbal communication includes body language, gestures, facial expressions.
Visual communication utilizes images, symbols, or visual aids to convey information.

Context of Communication

Communication can be categorized based on context, affecting its form and style.
Context influences how messages are crafted and understood within different environments.

Purpose and Style

Communication varies according to its purpose (informing, persuading, entertaining) and style (formal, informal).
Understanding the purpose helps in determining the appropriate mode and approach for effective communication.

Communication Processes and Principles

Communication Models

Various models exist to explain how communication occurs, encompassing the sender, message, medium, receiver, and feedback.
Each model highlights different aspects of how information is shared and interpreted.

Principles of Effective Communication

Key principles include clarity, conciseness, correctness, coherence, completeness, and courtesy.
Effective written communication relies on the 7 C’s for optimal clarity and impact.

Ethics of Communication

Ethical communication emphasizes maintaining personal integrity and honesty.
Engaging in active listening is essential for respectful and accountable interactions.
Being respectful and committed to ethical practices fosters trust and understanding in communication.

Description

This quiz covers the fundamental concepts of language, including language acquisition, types of communication, and the distinctions between first and second languages. It explores the context, mode, purpose, and style of communication. Test your understanding of these essential elements!