Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is the characteristics of adult-child speech that involves omitting one or more words in an utterance?
What is the characteristics of adult-child speech that involves omitting one or more words in an utterance?
- Ungrammatical utterances
- Redundant utterances
- Elliptical utterances (correct)
- Clear utterances
In adult-child speech, what is the purpose of using higher pitch and exaggerated intonation?
In adult-child speech, what is the purpose of using higher pitch and exaggerated intonation?
- To give imperative instructions
- To facilitate language acquisition (correct)
- To correct grammatical mistakes
- To provide situational context
What type of sentences are commonly used in adult-child speech to facilitate language acquisition?
What type of sentences are commonly used in adult-child speech to facilitate language acquisition?
- Complex sentences with subordinate clauses
- Sentences with ambiguous meaning
- Long sentences with multiple clauses
- Short sentences (correct)
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of adult-child speech?
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of adult-child speech?
What is the term for the process of omitting one or more words in an utterance, commonly used in adult-child speech?
What is the term for the process of omitting one or more words in an utterance, commonly used in adult-child speech?
What do children do with language rules they hear from adults?
What do children do with language rules they hear from adults?
What is an implication of children constructing their own language rules?
What is an implication of children constructing their own language rules?
What is the opposing approach to the idea that children construct their own language rules?
What is the opposing approach to the idea that children construct their own language rules?
What is a device proposed to be innate in children, facilitating language acquisition?
What is a device proposed to be innate in children, facilitating language acquisition?
Why do children's constructed language rules lead to grammatical mistakes?
Why do children's constructed language rules lead to grammatical mistakes?
What is the primary function of the Language Acquisition Device (LAD) in a child's brain?
What is the primary function of the Language Acquisition Device (LAD) in a child's brain?
Which language development stage is characterized by the use of Telegraphic Speech?
Which language development stage is characterized by the use of Telegraphic Speech?
What is the fundamental assumption of the Nativist approach to language acquisition?
What is the fundamental assumption of the Nativist approach to language acquisition?
What is the primary role of the Language Acquisition Device (LAD) in a child's language production?
What is the primary role of the Language Acquisition Device (LAD) in a child's language production?
What is the primary difference between Nativist and Empiricist approaches to language acquisition?
What is the primary difference between Nativist and Empiricist approaches to language acquisition?
Study Notes
Language Acquisition in Children
- Children acquire language by the age of five worldwide.
Characteristics of Adult-Child Speech
- Ungrammatical utterances are used when speaking to children.
- Short sentences are typical in adult-child speech.
- Sentences often have fewer subordinate clauses.
- Utterances are clear when speaking to children.
- Higher pitch and exaggerated intonation are common features.
- Redundant utterances are used to ensure understanding.
- Situational context is often provided in adult-child speech.
- Imperatives, interrogatives, and declaratives are used.
- Elliptical utterances are used, such as subjectless questions (e.g., "Want some juice?").
Imitation and Language Acquisition
- Imitation does not play a significant role in language acquisition.
- Children imitate what they hear, but also construct rules to produce forms not heard from adults.
- The Language Acquisition Device (LAD) in a child's brain enables them to learn their native language.
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Description
This quiz is about the characteristics of adult-child speech and language acquisition in children around the world. It covers the features of speech directed towards children, including syntactic simplification and phonological modifications.
