Land Use Regulations Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the consequence for engaging in unauthorized development?

  • No penalty
  • Immediate approval of development
  • Mandatory inspection
  • Fine or removal requirement (correct)
  • The Tribunal of Appeal operates as a court according to the provisions.

    False

    What power does the State Government have in relation to town planning schemes?

    The State Government can require the Planning Authority to make a scheme.

    The ________ may impose penalties for unauthorized development.

    <p>Planning Authority</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which section covers penalties for unauthorized development?

    <p>Section 52</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following sections with their corresponding powers or actions:

    <p>Section 56 = Removal or discontinuance of unauthorized temporary development Section 68 = Effect of sanction of draft scheme Section 62 = Inclusion of additional area in draft scheme Section 73 = Certain decisions of Arbitrator to be final</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The power to resolve on the declaration of intention to make a scheme rests solely with local authorities.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What may happen if a Planning Authority does not take necessary action against unauthorized construction?

    <p>Punishment for failure may be imposed.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What shall be deemed validly levied and collected prior to the commencement of the Maharashtra Regional and Town Planning (Amendment and Validation) Act, 2010?

    <p>Fees, charges, and premium by the State Government or the Planning Authority</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Legal proceedings can be initiated for the refund of fees, charges, and premiums collected prior to the Act's commencement.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    On what date did the Maharashtra Regional and Town Planning (Amendment and Validation) Act, 2010 come into force?

    <p>1st March 2011</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The provisions of the principal Act can be affected by the direction of the State Government in order to remove ________.

    <p>difficulties</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following terms with their definitions:

    <p>Floor Space Index = Ratio of a building's total floor area to the size of the land upon which it is built Principal Act = The core law governing town planning and regulations Development Plan = Framework for the future development of the area Maharashtra Regional and Town Planning Act = Legislation governing urban planning processes in Maharashtra</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which section of the Maharashtra Regional and Town Planning (Amendment and Validation) Act addresses the removal of difficulties?

    <p>Section 13</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The fees and premiums collected under the provisions of the principal Act can be challenged in court.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does not provide for the making of regulations regarding the levy and collection of fees according to the provisions?

    <p>The principal Act or the Development plan prepared thereunder</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the maximum time period allowed for making an order to remove difficulties under this Act?

    <p>Two years</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Act allows the State Government to make orders to remove difficulties at any time without restrictions.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which year did the Maharashtra Regional and Town Planning (Amendment and Continuance) Act come into force?

    <p>2014</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The orders made under sub-section (1) shall be laid before each House of the State ______.

    <p>Legislature</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following amendments with their dates:

    <p>Mah. 35 of 2014 = 24-12-2014 Mah. 38 of 2014 = 04-10-2013 Mah. 43 of 2014 = 22-04-2015 Mah. 37 of 2015 = 21-08-2015</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is true about the orders made under this Act?

    <p>They must be consistent with the provisions of the Act.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Maharashtra Ordinance No.XV of 2013 was repealed by Mah. V of _______.

    <p>2014</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The provisions of the Act can be amended without any stipulated time frame.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who may be suggested by the Government of India to be a member of the Regional Board?

    <p>A person with special knowledge or practical experience</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Town Planning Officer is responsible for the functioning of the Regional Board as its Secretary.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What may happen if a member of the Regional Board is found guilty of misconduct?

    <p>The member may be removed from office.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Regional Board shall have its office at a place appointed by the __________.

    <p>State Government</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the roles with their responsibilities:

    <p>Vice-Chairman = Appointed from amongst members Town Planning Officer = Secretary to the Regional Board State Government = May remove members for misconduct Regional Board = Has its office at a government-appointed place</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are members entitled to receive as determined by the State Government?

    <p>Remuneration or allowances</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The terms of office and conditions of service for Regional Board members are fixed indefinitely.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What must be provided to a member before they can be removed from their position by the State Government?

    <p>An opportunity to show cause against their removal.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the provisions the local authority has the power to regulate?

    <p>The density of population in specific areas</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The imposition of fees and charges for additional Floor Space Index is not allowed by the State Government.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What percentage reduction in area qualifies as 'of a substantial nature' in terms of reserved sites?

    <p>more than fifty percent</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The ________ authority has the power to impose conditions related to the open space around buildings.

    <p>planning</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following actions with their corresponding descriptions:

    <p>Filling up low lying areas = Reclamation of unhealthy land Controlling land use = Regulating development permissions Imposing percentages on building areas = Setting limits on construction area Discontinuance of objectionable users = Regulating undesirable land uses</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT included in the provisions for controlling land use?

    <p>Types of businesses permitted</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The local authority can impose restrictions on advertisement signs and boardings.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of the State Government regarding modifications to the draft Development Plan?

    <p>To make substantial modifications as necessary.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Appeals and Permissions

    • Lapse of permission: Conditions under which development permissions may expire or become invalid.
    • Obligation to acquire land: Requirements for land acquisition by authorities upon refusal or granting of permissions in specific instances.
    • Deletion of reservation for land: Procedures for removing designated land reservations in draft development plans.
    • Revocation and modification of permission: Authorities' power to alter or revoke existing development permissions.

    Unauthorised Development

    • Penalty for unauthorized development: Legal consequences for developing or using land contrary to the designated development plan.
    • Removal of unauthorized development: Authorities have the power to mandate the removal of developments not in compliance.
    • Stopping unauthorized development: Legal provisions for halting ongoing unauthorized construction.
    • Removal of unauthorized temporary development: Swift procedures for discontinuing temporary developments violating regulations.

    Town Planning Schemes

    • Preparation of town planning schemes: Guidelines for creating comprehensive town planning frameworks.
    • Planning Authority powers: Empowerment of authorities to declare intentions for initiating planning schemes.
    • Draft scheme publishing: Requirements for publicizing draft schemes to allow for community interaction and feedback.
    • Including additional areas: Procedures for integrating additional land into existing draft town planning schemes.
    • Sanctioning draft schemes: State Government's authority to approve drafted planning schemes.

    Arbitrator and Tribunal of Appeal

    • Arbitrator’s roles: Defined duties and powers granted to arbitrators, who facilitate dispute resolution concerning town planning matters.
    • Tribunal of Appeal: Constitution and jurisdiction of a specialized body to hear appeals related to town planning decisions.
    • Finality of decisions: Certain decisions made by the arbitrator are deemed conclusive.
    • Non-court status of Tribunal: The Tribunal operates as an administrative body, not a judicial court, maintaining distinct legal boundaries.

    Financial Aspects

    • Levy and collection of fees: Validity of charges imposed for additional Floor Space Index and special permissions prior to recent amendments.
    • No legal proceedings for refunds: Restrictions on lawsuits seeking refunds for previously collected fees, ensuring funds are considered validly collected.

    Government Powers

    • Difficulty removal: The State Government can issue directives to address challenges in implementing the Act.
    • Timeliness of directives: Issued directives must occur within two years of the Act's commencement to retain validity.

    Member Appointments and Governance

    • Regional Board appointments: The State Government's authority to appoint members to regional planning boards, including a Vice-Chairman.
    • Conditions of service: Members are entitled to remuneration and allowances determined by the State Government, subject to performance evaluations.
    • Misconduct implications: Provisions for the removal of members found guilty of misconduct or incapable of performing their duties.

    Development Control Provisions

    • Control over land use and development: Mechanisms are in place to regulate various aspects of land use, including building permissions and open space requirements.
    • Modifications to Development Plans: Specific criteria defined for substantial changes to reserved sites, particularly concerning area reductions.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on land use regulations, including the conditions under which development permissions may expire, and the legal consequences of unauthorized development. Explore how authorities manage permissions, land acquisition, and removal of unauthorized constructions. This quiz covers essential aspects of urban planning and legal frameworks.

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