Land Surveying Principles and PLSS
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Questions and Answers

What does a section measure in square miles?

  • 36 square miles (correct)
  • 12 square miles
  • 640 square miles
  • 1 square mile
  • Which type of conveyance is a tract map considered?

  • Simultaneous conveyance (correct)
  • Prescriptive conveyance
  • Public Land conveyance
  • Sequential conveyance
  • What is the crucial factor for initializing RTK GPS?

  • Receiving signals from at least 4 satellites
  • Establishing a link with the Base Station
  • Achieving precise leveling over a monument (correct)
  • Changing the coordinate system
  • Which statement accurately describes PDOP?

    <p>A lower PDOP is considered better than a higher PDOP.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In California, which organization is responsible for the licensing of land surveyors?

    <p>California Land Surveyors Association</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What process involves determining the precise relative position to the Base Station in GPS?

    <p>Localization</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements is correct regarding adverse possession and prescriptive rights?

    <p>Both are examples of unwritten rights.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which scenario is it advised to avoid using RTK GPS for construction staking?

    <p>When working on steep slopes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Public Land Survey System (PLSS)

    • 66 feet is equivalent to a chain in the PLSS
    • A section is 1 mile by 1 mile, or 640 acres
    • A section is also 36 square miles

    Retracement and Conveyances

    • Senior rights = retracement of senior conveyances
    • Prescriptive conveyances = retracement of prescriptive conveyances
    • Sequential conveyances = retracement of sequential conveyances
    • Public land conveyances = retracement of public land conveyances
    • A tract map is a simultaneous conveyance

    Adverse Possession and Prescriptive Rights

    • Adverse possession and prescriptive rights are unwritten rights

    Licensing of Land Surveyors in California

    • The California Board of Land Surveyors licenses land surveyors

    GPS Principles

    • Trilateration is how GPS determines position
    • Localization is the process of transforming GPS to a coordinate system
    • Initialization is the process of getting a minimum of 4 satellites
    • When working with steep slopes, large areas, and rough grade, avoid using RTK (Real-Time Kinematic) GPS

    PDOP (Position Dilution of Precision)

    • A lower PDOP is better for precise measurements
    • PDOP shows the accuracy of measurements

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on the Public Land Survey System (PLSS), retracement and conveyances, adverse possession, and California land surveying licensing. Understand key concepts such as GPS principles and measurements relevant to land surveying practices.

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