Land Surveying and Leveling Techniques Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the purpose of an Altimeter?

  • Measuring precise elevation (correct)
  • Measuring horizontal and vertical angles for precise surveying
  • Measuring differences in elevation between points
  • Measuring differences in elevation between benchmarks

Which type of level is known for being commonly used for precise leveling work?

  • Dumpy Levels (correct)
  • Engineer’s Transit or Theodolite
  • Wye Levels
  • Tilting Levels

What are Turning Points used for in surveying?

  • Holding the leveling rod at turning points (correct)
  • Measuring precise elevation
  • Measuring horizontal and vertical angles for precise surveying
  • Measuring differences in elevation between points

What is the purpose of Rod Levels?

<p>Indicating the verticality of the leveling rod (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do Self-Leveling or Automatic Levels use to establish a horizontal line of sight?

<p>Prisms, mirrors, and a pendulum system (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the reference level surface used in leveling works?

<p>Mean sea level (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which method observes vertical angles and either horizontal or slope distance between points for determining elevations?

<p>Indirect Leveling or Trigonometric Leveling (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What instrument is used to observe atmospheric pressure variations for determining elevation differences?

<p>Mercurial Barometer (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the vertical distance between two points on level surfaces known as?

<p>Difference in Elevation (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a straight line tangent to a level surface called?

<p>Horizontal Line (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Altimeters

  • Measure altitude or elevation above sea level.

Precise Leveling

  • Commonly uses Automatic Levels.

Turning Points

  • Used as temporary reference points in leveling surveys.
  • Help in extending leveling measurements over long distances.

Rod Levels

  • Used in conjunction with a level to read elevations on a leveling rod.
  • Help determine elevation differences.

Self-Leveling or Automatic Levels

  • Use a compensator to automatically establish a horizontal line of sight.
  • This compensator is a very sensitive pendulum or a similar device.

Level Surface

  • Geoid is the reference level surface used in leveling works.
  • It is the theoretical surface of the Earth that corresponds to mean sea level.

Trigonometric Leveling

  • Involves observing vertical angles and either horizontal or slope distance between points.
  • Used to determine elevations.

Barometric Leveling

  • Uses a Barometer to observe atmospheric pressure variations.
  • These variations are used to determine elevation differences.

Difference in Elevation

  • The vertical distance between two points on level surfaces is known as Difference in Elevation.

Level Line

  • A straight line tangent to a level surface is called a Level Line.
  • It represents a line of constant elevation.

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Description

Test your knowledge on land surveying and leveling techniques with this quiz. Explore concepts such as leveling, elevation, datum, and profile leveling.

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