Land Reclamation and Area Decline
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Questions and Answers

What was the approximate surface area of the area in question?

  • 500 Km2
  • 460 Km2
  • 600 Km2 (correct)
  • 400 Km2
  • What was the main purpose of land reclamation in the southern sector?

  • Construction of dams
  • Mining
  • Urban development
  • Agriculture (correct)
  • By what year had the surface area of the area declined to about 460 Km2?

  • 1974 (correct)
  • 1964
  • 1984
  • 1994
  • What was the percentage decline in the surface area of the area?

    <p>23%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the original surface area of the area before land reclamation?

    <p>600 Km2</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary reason for the increase in dissolved oxygen in Lake Borolus during late autumn and winter?

    <p>Decrease in water temperature and increase in oxygen solubility</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the effect of wind action on Lake Borolus during late autumn and winter?

    <p>It increases the water movement</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During which seasons does Lake Borolus experience an increase in dissolved oxygen?

    <p>Late autumn and winter</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens to the oxygen solubility in water as the water temperature decreases?

    <p>It increases</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the relationship between water movement and dissolved oxygen in Lake Borolus?

    <p>Increased water movement increases dissolved oxygen</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of plants are found in the Burullus wetland?

    <p>Phragmites sp</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the methods mentioned to increase agricultural productivity?

    <p>Reclaiming land for agriculture</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of the lake in Burullus wetland?

    <p>It is an important stopover for waterfowl</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary characteristic of the Phragmites sp?

    <p>It is a semi-aquatic plant</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a potential consequence of over fishing?

    <p>Depletion of fish populations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of hackers in fish farming?

    <p>To expand fish farming</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the type of ecosystem found in the Burullus wetland?

    <p>Wetland ecosystem</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary feature of the sand dunes in Burullus wetland?

    <p>They are sandy formations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a potential consequence of using high levels of blue green algae?

    <p>Imbalance in ecosystem</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the relationship between fertilizers and pesticides in the context of agriculture?

    <p>Fertilizers and pesticides are used together to increase agricultural productivity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of pH value in ecological systems?

    <p>It reflects the pollution level of aquatic environments</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does pH value reflect in aquatic environments?

    <p>The level of pollution</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is pH value important in many life processes?

    <p>It plays a crucial role in many life processes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can pH value indicate in aquatic environments?

    <p>The pollution level of the environment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of pH value in many life processes?

    <p>It plays an important role</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Lake Burullus Characteristics

    • Had a surface area of approximately 600 km², but declined to around 460 km² by 1974 due to land reclamation for agriculture in its southern sector.

    Importance of Lake Burullus

    • Serves as an important wetland for waterfowl (water birds).

    Threats to Lake Burullus

    • Reclamation of land for agriculture, leading to habitat destruction.
    • Overuse of fertilizers and pesticides.
    • High levels of blue-green algae.
    • Overfishing.
    • Expansion of fish farming (hackers).

    Water Quality in Lake Burullus

    • Seasonal variations of dissolved oxygen levels were observed, with increases in late autumn and winter due to wind-driven water movement and decreasing water temperature.
    • pH value plays a crucial role in life processes and reflects the pollution level of aquatic environments.

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    Description

    This quiz is about a specific area that underwent land reclamation for agriculture, resulting in a decline of its surface area. The area's surface area changed significantly between the initial measurement and 1974.

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