Land Law: Fixtures and Fittings

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Questions and Answers

According to the memo, what key elements are encompassed within the definition of 'land'?

Solid surface, crops, vegetation, buildings, water bodies, and structures.

What action must someone take to remove a fixture from land?

Engage in a deliberate activity which severs the fixture from the land.

According to the principles outlined, what is the crucial distinction between a 'fixture' and a 'fitting' in relation to land?

A fixture is part of the land, whereas a fitting is not.

Is a 'deliberate procedure of severance' necessary to remove fittings?

<p>No.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Explain the relationship between 'land', 'interest', and 'encumbrances' in the context of fixtures.

<p>A fixture is part of land; therefore, the interest in encumbrances attached to land covers a fixture.</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the context of land law, how does the principle of quic quid plantatur solo, solo cedit apply to fixtures?

<p>It states that whatever is affixed to the soil becomes a part of it.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do rights exercised over land relate to the definition of what land comprises?

<p>Rights exercised over land are part of what comprises land.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Is a building considered 'land'?

<p>Yes.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What must be true of fittings in relation to land?

<p>Fittings are situated on land, but not attached to the bare land.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Name one of the authorities for discussion mentioned in the memo?

<p>Gould v Springer, Tetteh v Tetteh, or Kofi Adu v Barkodee.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Definition of Land

Solid surface, crops, other vegetation, buildings, water bodies, structures, and any rights exercised over the listed examples.

Definition of a Fixture

An item affixed to land, requiring deliberate action to remove it.

Definition of Fittings

Items situated on land but not physically attached. Removal doesn't require a severance procedure.

Fixture Legal Status

A fixture is considered part of the land and thus covered by interests and encumbrances attached to the land.

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Fitting Legal Status

A fitting is not legally considered part of the land.

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Study Notes

  • The definition of Land given in Sections 281 and 281 includes solid surfaces, crops and other vegetation, buildings, water bodies, structures, and any rights exercised over previously listed examples.

Fixtures & Fittings

  • If a fixture is attached to land, a person must deliberately sever the fixture from the land to remove the fixture.
  • Fittings are situated on land, but not attached to the bare land.
  • There is no deliberate procedure of severance necessary to remove a fitting.
  • Quic quid plantatur Solo, Solo Cedit principles state that a fixture is part of a land and is therefore of interest.
  • Encumbrances attached to land cover a fixture.
  • A fitting is not part of the land.

Authorities for discussion

  • Gould v Springer
  • Tetteh v Tetteh
  • Kofi Adu v Barkodee

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