LAN Standards in Relation to OSI Reference Model
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Questions and Answers

What does the Logical Link Control (LLC) sublayer provide in the data-link layer?

  • Maintains a table of MAC addresses
  • Independence from existing technologies (correct)
  • Transitions down to the physical layer
  • Determines the physical media access

How are MAC addresses used in the data-link layer?

  • To provide independence from existing technologies
  • To identify Layer 3 protocols
  • To maintain a table of device addresses (correct)
  • To control physical media access

What is the purpose of the Media Access Control (MAC) sublayer?

  • Provides independence from existing technologies
  • Transitions up to the network layer
  • Determines the physical media access
  • Defines MAC addresses (correct)

How do computers in an Ethernet LAN determine when to send data frames?

<p>By listening to the media before transmitting (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of the Logical Link Control (LLC) header in the encapsulation process?

<p>Tells the data-link layer what to do with a packet (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is carrier sense multiple access collision detect (CSMA/CD) used in Ethernet LANs?

<p>To prevent data collisions (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of networks are LANs?

<p>High-speed, low-error data networks that cover a relatively small geographic area (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do LANs connect within a limited geographic area?

<p>Workstations, peripherals, terminals, and other devices (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which organization originally developed Ethernet?

<p>DEC, Intel, and Xerox (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the original name for Ethernet due to the cable's thickness?

<p>Thick Ethernet (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What updated standard for Ethernet was referred to as Ethernet II?

<p>Thin Ethernet (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which professional organization defines network standards, including LAN standards?

<p>Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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