Lakota Culture and Crazy Horse

Questions and Answers

The passage is most likely excerpted from which of the following?

A Lakota author's account of his ancestral culture's history and values (correct)

A European historical analysis

A fictional novel

A scientific paper

Which of the following statements best summarizes the main claim about Crazy Horse's cultural legacy that is developed in the passage?

He was a military strategist.

His actions were primarily driven by personal gain.

He was a historical figure with no cultural significance.

He embodies the virtue of humility in Lakota society. (correct)

According to the fourth paragraph, the battles of June 1876 established Crazy Horse's reputation for which of the following?

Leadership skill on the battlefield (correct)

Cunning tactics in retreat

His skill in negotiation

Strength in personal combat

Which of the following best describes how the author represents 'western American history, written by Euro-Americans'?

Acknowledges it while suggesting Lakota stories offer a different perspective Signup and view all the answers

In his description of the United States Army's plan to 'capture and herd all the Lakota onto reservations once and for all,' what does the author's tone convey?

Disapproval of the Army's dehumanizing treatment of the Lakota Signup and view all the answers

In the last sentence of the fourth paragraph, the author's focus shifts from what to what?

Euro-American history to Lakota cultural memory Signup and view all the answers

Sitting Bull's example in the fifth paragraph illustrates which feature of Lakota culture?

Warrior societies offered a path of entry into political power structures. Signup and view all the answers

In the sixth paragraph, what does the story of the name His Horse Stands in Sight illustrate?

Crazy Horse's combination of recklessness and calculating calm. Signup and view all the answers

What do the passive constructions 'he became known' and 'he was known' suggest about Crazy Horse?

Stories by his contemporaries offer a credible record of Crazy Horse's life. Signup and view all the answers

In describing Crazy Horse as 'painfully shy,' what does the author attribute to him?

An attribution of an emotional quality to explain Crazy Horse's humble demeanor. Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best explains the author's use of the qualifier 'probably'?

The author has credible evidence of only two public speeches by Crazy Horse. Signup and view all the answers

What is a logical conclusion derived from the final two paragraphs of the passage?

Crazy Horse displayed ferocity and courage in battle and modesty in dress and speech. Signup and view all the answers

Which characteristics does the author anticipate may be true of some audience members?

They are more familiar with Euro-American accounts of Crazy Horse than with Lakota accounts. Signup and view all the answers

In the first sentence of the passage, what type of statement engages the audience's attention?

A cautionary recommendation. Signup and view all the answers

In the context of the first paragraph, what does the speaker convey by using the word 'temptation'?

Disapproval of the tendency to disengage from moral responsibility. Signup and view all the answers

In the first paragraph, what does the speaker introduce an argument that criticizes?

'Intellectual aloofness' (sentence 5). Signup and view all the answers

What does the speaker suggest about 'the man of lettered leisure'?

He has a choice regarding his attitude toward involvement. Signup and view all the answers

How is the relationship between the first and second paragraphs best characterized?

The juxtaposition of two contrasting personality types. Signup and view all the answers

Which choice describes a strategic stylistic decision made in the first two sentences of the second paragraph?

Clauses beginning with 'who' are used repeatedly to emphasize engaging images of the men under discussion. Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of sentences 4 and 5 of the second paragraph?

Distinguish different types and degrees of uselessness. Signup and view all the answers

Hotspur represents an example of what?

'The men who quell the storm and ride the thunder' (paragraph 2, sentence 7). Signup and view all the answers

Which observation best counters the speaker's argument about action in the passage?

Action without discretion can incur disastrous results. Signup and view all the answers

What does the passage claim about the learned cynic's core failings?

Cowardice and inauthenticity. Signup and view all the answers

How is the speaker's tone in the passage best described?

Critical. Signup and view all the answers

Which version of the underlined portion of the sentence best introduces the topic and engages the reader's attention?

'Know yourself' is a well-known maxim, but the latest findings in social psychology suggest Signup and view all the answers

Which version of the underlined portion of sentence 5 best avoids revealing potential biases?

Designed Signup and view all the answers

Which choice best expands the narrative in the second paragraph and provides additional context for the third paragraph?

These self-ratings were then compared to the assessments of researchers who listened to the subjects' audio recordings. Signup and view all the answers

Should the writer delete the underlined text in the sentence about participants feeling neurotic?

No, it offers helpful information for understanding the term. Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is the most logical place to insert the sentence about subjective feelings of unease?

Before sentence 11 Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following choices best illustrates how the information in the third paragraph serves as evidence for the passage's primary claim?

These results suggest biases may prevent visibility of self-perceptions. Signup and view all the answers

Should the writer add the sentence about ethical considerations after sentence 13?

No, it interrupts the flow of the passage's conclusion. Signup and view all the answers

Which choice best qualifies the passage's conclusion in less absolute terms?

If the researchers' conclusions are correct, careful attention to your behavior is an important tool for ensuring smooth interactions with others. Signup and view all the answers

Which sentence best introduces the topic and connects with the main argument?

According to a recent report from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), Americans are not getting enough sleep. Signup and view all the answers

Which version of the underlined portion of the sentence best conveys information precisely?

Epidemic Signup and view all the answers

Should the writer add the sentence about tracking sleep duration after sentence 6?

Yes, it is an important continuation of the topic. Signup and view all the answers

Which sentence best introduces the main idea of the third paragraph?

Granted, fitness trackers are not perfect tools. Signup and view all the answers

Should the writer keep or delete the sentence about the potential benefits of monitoring sleep patterns?

Keep, it rebuts a counterargument. Signup and view all the answers

Which change best expresses the relationship between ideas in the sentence about sleep tracking benefits?

Even if the measurements are not exact, there is a strong benefit in that people who track their sleep are apt to be more mindful of sleep in general. Signup and view all the answers

Which sentence should be deleted to make the passage appropriate for doctors and scientists?

Sentence 18 Signup and view all the answers

Which choice best illustrates the point about fictional scenarios becoming reality?

The works of H.G. Wells depicted voyages to the Moon long before these achievements were realized. Signup and view all the answers

Which factor is most important when deciding whether to keep or delete the phrase about Frankenstein?

Whether the audience will regard Frankenstein as a science fiction novel. Signup and view all the answers

Which version of the underlined portion of the sentence creates the most logical transition?

As it is now Signup and view all the answers

Which version of sentence 9 best connects the discussions of Frankenstein and Altered Carbon?

The author does not detail how such a transformation could happen. Signup and view all the answers

Should the writer add the sentence about wrongheaded beliefs about science fiction?

No, it creates a shift in tone. Signup and view all the answers

Which choice best concludes the passage with a relevant quotation?

Science fiction does not invite us to be prophets, but anthropologists making sense of a complex and troubling foreign culture. Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Lakota Culture and Historical Context

The passage presents a Lakota author's perspective on ancestral culture, emphasizing its history and values.
Crazy Horse is portrayed as a cultural icon embodying humility, a key virtue in Lakota society.

Crazy Horse's Reputation

The battles of June 1876 significantly contributed to Crazy Horse's recognition as a skilled leader on the battlefield.
His actions contrasted with the negative portrayal of Euro-American history, highlighting the importance of Lakota narratives.

Tone and Perspective

The author expresses disapproval of the U.S. Army's efforts to confine the Lakota to reservations, depicting their approach as dehumanizing.
A shift of focus from Euro-American history to Lakota cultural memory is noted in the later parts of the passage.

Cultural Insights

The example of Sitting Bull illustrates that warrior societies in Lakota culture provided pathways into political power structures.
Crazy Horse's name, "His Horse Stands in Sight," reflects his character traits of recklessness blended with calmness.

Documentation of Crazy Horse's Life

The author suggests that accounts from Crazy Horse's contemporaries serve as credible records of his life experiences.
Crazy Horse is depicted as "painfully shy," adding an emotional dimension that explains his humble demeanor.

Engagement and Argumentation

The author uses the word "temptation" to critique moral disengagement among individuals removed from socio-political realities.
"Intellectual aloofness" is highlighted as a flaw in the modern individual’s approach to social issues.

Audience Considerations

The author anticipates that the audience may be more familiar with Euro-American accounts rather than Lakota narratives.
A cautionary recommendation at the beginning aims to engage the audience’s attention and provoke thought.

Structural Elements and Stylistic Choices

Juxtaposition of contrasting personality types is a key element in the relationship between the first and second paragraphs.
Strategic stylistic choices, such as repetition of clauses beginning with "who," emphasize imagery of the subjects discussed.

Action and Consequences

The passage critiques unconsidered action, noting that it can lead to disastrous outcomes while emphasizing that true courage includes discretion.
The learned cynic's weaknesses are identified as cowardice and a lack of authenticity.

Research and Findings

The passage discusses findings in social psychology, highlighting complexities in self-knowledge and implications for behavioral interactions.
Fitness trackers are noted for their usefulness despite limitations in accuracy compared to professional sleep studies.

Recommendations for Revision

Various suggestions for improving clarity and purpose in writing are presented, emphasizing precision and audience appropriateness.
Additional context is suggested to enhance understanding in different sections, particularly regarding subjective feelings and measurement accuracy.

Concluding Thoughts

The passage finishes by reinforcing the argument with a quotation, urging reader reflection on the nature of science fiction as a cultural commentary rather than prophetic predictions.

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Description

This quiz focuses on the cultural legacy of Crazy Horse and the historical context of the Lakota people's values. Each question aims to explore the significance of ancestral accounts and key events in Lakota history. Test your understanding of the themes presented in this important native narrative.