Laboratory Hazards Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which type of hazard is characterized by disease-producing agents that can be transmitted through various routes of exposure?

  • Chemical hazard
  • Ergonomic hazard
  • Biological hazard (correct)
  • Electrical hazard
  • What is a route of transmission for biological hazards?

  • Chemical reaction
  • Direct contact (correct)
  • Electrical short circuit
  • Radiation exposure
  • Which hazard involves the risk of fire in a laboratory setting?

  • Sharp hazard
  • Fire hazard (correct)
  • Chemical hazard
  • Radiation hazard
  • Which type of hazard can result from exposure to electrical equipment?

    <p>Electrical hazard</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a significant effect of chemical hazards in the laboratory?

    <p>Chemical burns and toxicity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the method of disposal required for biohazard materials?

    <p>Incineration or autoclaving</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which item is NOT considered a sharps hazard?

    <p>Scissors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following describes a chemical hazard?

    <p>A solid, liquid, or gas that is harmful upon exposure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What action does the acronym RACE stand for in fire safety protocols?

    <p>Rescue, Alarm, Contain, Extinguish</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which hazard is associated with long-term repetitive motions in the workplace?

    <p>Ergonomic hazard</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Types of Hazards in the Laboratory

    • Laboratory hazards can be categorized into different types: biological, chemical, radiation, electrical, fire, sharps and ergonomic.

    Biological Hazard

    • A biological hazard is a pathogen (disease-producing agent) that can be transmitted through various routes.
    • Routes of transmission include direct contact (touching, biting, sexual intercourse), indirect contact (airborne, vector-borne, vehicle-borne (fomites, dust), and vertical transmission.
    • Disposal of biological hazards requires specialized containers with a biohazard symbol.
    • Decontamination methods vary by institution and can include incineration or autoclaving.

    Sharps Hazard

    • A sharps hazard includes needles, lancets, and broken glasswares.

    Chemical Hazard

    • A chemical hazard can be a solid, liquid or gas that can harm those exposed to it.

    Radiation Hazard

    • Radioactive materials are a hazard in clinical labs when performing procedures that use radioisotopes.

    Electrical Hazard

    • Electrical hazards can cause electric shock, burns, and fire.

    Fire Hazard

    • Any actions, materials, or conditions that might increase the size or severity of a fire, or that might cause a fire to start, are considered fire hazards.
    • The acronym RACE (Rescue, Alarm, Contain, Extinguish or Evacuate) can be used to remember the steps to take in the event of a fire.
    • The acronym PASS (Pull the pin, Aim, Squeeze, Sweep) are steps to remember when using a fire extinguisher.

    Ergonomic Hazard

    • Ergonomic hazards are a collection of injuries involving the musculoskeletal and/or nervous systems resulting from long-term repetitive twisting, bending, lifting, or maintaining static postures for extended periods.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on the various types of hazards present in a laboratory setting. This quiz covers biological, chemical, radiation, and sharps hazards. Understand the risks and necessary precautions to ensure safety in laboratory environments.

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