Laboratory Equipment and Supplies

Laboratory Equipment and Supplies

• Various types of vessels are used for growing cultures, including test tubes, conical flasks, and culture vessels.
• Glassware such as graduated pipettes, measuring cylinders, beakers, filters, and funnels are essential for laboratory procedures.
• Petri dishes are necessary for making preparations.

Materials and Equipment

• All glassware should be made of Pyrex or Corning to ensure durability and resistance to chemicals.
• A pH meter is required to adjust the pH of the medium.
• A magnetic stirrer is necessary for mixing solutions.
• A source of fresh water, including distilled, double distilled, and de-ionized water, is essential.

Storage and Safety Equipment

• A refrigerator and deep freezer are necessary for storing cultures and materials.
• A hot plate magnetic stirrer is used for heating and mixing solutions.
• Chemical materials are required for various laboratory procedures.
• An acidic and alkali resistant sink and wash basin are necessary for washing apparatus and equipment.
• The working table should be acidic or alkali resistant.

Sterilization and Incubation Equipment

• An autoclave is used for sterilizing equipment and materials.
• A hot air oven is necessary for drying and sterilizing equipment.

Laboratory Design and Layout

• A cabinet should be provided for storing dried glassware.
• Gas outlet for heating and air or vacuum outlet are necessary in the laboratory.
• The room should have a thermometer and timer for accurate temperature and time control.
• Roofs or shelves are necessary for placing culture vessels.
• The laboratory should be located far from sources of contamination.