Laboratory Automation Techniques - Objectives Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the main inspiration for the word 'automation'?

  • The word automatic (correct)
  • The word intelligence
  • The word manual
  • The word laboratory
  • Which of the following best describes 'automatic'?

  • Requiring constant supervision
  • Exercising control without interference (correct)
  • Operating with manual input
  • Dependent on external factors
  • What does 'automation' refer to in the context of machines?

  • Machines with limited functionality
  • Machines with adaptability and intelligence (correct)
  • Machines that need continuous human intervention
  • Machines that require constant monitoring
  • What is the primary purpose of automation in a clinical laboratory?

    <p>To reduce the need for supervision</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why does the text mention adding numbers from 1 to 100 throughout the day?

    <p>To highlight the monotony of repetitive tasks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the benefits of automation in clinical laboratories according to the text?

    <p>Improves accuracy by eliminating human error</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In a clinical laboratory setup, where is automation NOT useful according to the text?

    <p>Transport of specimen</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of system is mentioned in the text as an example of automation in sample collection?

    <p>Robotic system</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How is blood collected using a vacutainer, as described in the text?

    <p>Due to negative pressure filling the vacuum</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does automation mainly refer to in sample collection according to the text?

    <p>Improved, faster, and least discomfort causing techniques of collection</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Automation in Clinical Laboratory

    • Automation refers to machines with intelligence and adaptability that reduce workload and need for nonstop supervision.

    Meaning of Automation

    • Automation comes from the word "automatic", which means exercising control without interference.
    • Automation involves getting work done by machines that can run on their own without continuous monitoring.

    Objectives of Automation

    • Define automation
    • List the uses of automation in clinical lab
    • Discuss automation at each step of analysis
    • Describe different types of auto analyzers
    • Enlist the advantages and disadvantages of automation

    Steps in Laboratory Analysis

    • Identifying the patient
    • Getting the correct sample
    • Identifying and proper labeling of the sample
    • Delivery of sample in proper storage condition and within time
    • Preparation of sample for test
    • Sample loading/aspirating
    • Analysis
    • Reporting
    • Entering in register

    Benefits of Automation

    • Reduces the workload
    • Decreases turnaround time (Saves time used per analysis)
    • Increases total number of tests done in less time
    • Eliminates repetition and monotony from human life, decreasing human error and improving accuracy
    • Improves reproducibility (repeatability)
    • Uses minimum amount of sample and reagent

    Usefulness of Automation

    • Useful in routine chemistry, hematology, immunological assay, and daily processing of large number of samples
    • Extends to transport of specimen, processing of specimen, loading of the specimen into auto analyzer, and assessment of results of performed tasks

    AutoAnalyzer

    • Replaces routine techniques and procedures done manually by technicians
    • Automated analyzers that perform analysis

    Sample Collection

    • Automation in sample collection refers to improved, faster, and least discomfort causing techniques of collection
    • Examples include robotic system, vacutainers, and glucometer
    • Vacutainers use negative pressure filling the vacuum to collect blood

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on the objectives of laboratory automation techniques discussed by Msc. Pamela Xhani. See how well you can define automation and list its uses.

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