18 Questions
What is the characteristic location of the retraction ring during labor?
Border of the cervix and corpus uteri
Which statement about the Contraction Stress Test (CST) is correct?
It is a test for uteroplacental dysfunction in high-risk pregnancies.
In fetal malpresentations, which condition may be caused by a flat pelvis and flabby abdomen?
Asynclitism
Why should cesarean section be performed in a particular case of synclitism?
Avoidance of potential risks associated with labor
What is determined using Leopold maneuvers during obstetric examination?
Fetal position in the uterus
Which complication is NOT associated with transverse lie?
Placenta previa
Which procedure should be performed during pregnancy in case of cytological atypia?
Fractionated curettage
What are the fundamental dynamic landmarks of the transformation process and origin of precancerous lesions?
Squamocolumnar junction and transformation zone
When conisation is performed, what is found in the resected cone-like tissue?
Transformation zone and cervical canal
Which type of urinary incontinence occurs during the Valsalva maneuver?
Stress incontinence (SUI)
Which statement is false for cystocele?
Most common operative treatment is total hysterectomy and vaginal trunk fixation
Does performing an episiotomy during labor increase the occurrence rate of uterine prolapse later on?
No, because there is no harm to pericervical ring connective tissues
What is the significance of the retraction ring at the border of the cervix and corpus uteri during labor?
It marks the boundary between the lower segment and upper segment of the uterus.
What is the role of the retraction ring during childbirth?
It helps in fetal descent through the birth canal.
Which condition is NOT associated with hyperkinetic disorders during labor?
Placenta previa.
What is the primary characteristic of hypotonic inadequate contractions during labor?
Normal basal tone with infrequent and short contractions.
What complication may arise from improper manual revision of the uterine cavity?
The uterus being torn from the vaginal fornix (colpaporrhexis).
During labor, what characterizes normotonic inadequate contractions?
Frequent contractions with inadequate amplitude and duration.
Test your knowledge on the anatomy of labor and delivery. Identify muscle rings at different parts of the uterus and vagina, and learn about characteristic features of the Contraction Stress Test (OPT).
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