Lab Safety Guidelines
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Questions and Answers

What should be fitted with ground-fault circuit interrupters in the laboratory?

  • Biological hazard containers
  • Chemical storage units
  • Electrical units positioned far from liquid
  • Electrical units positioned close to liquid (correct)
  • What is the main purpose of a Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)?

  • To provide general information on laboratory safety
  • To provide a list of chemical products in the laboratory
  • To provide information on the potential hazards of a chemical product and how to work safely with it (correct)
  • To document accidents in the laboratory
  • What kind of hazards can bacteria, viruses, blood, tissue, and/or bodily fluids in the lab pose?

  • Only biological hazards (correct)
  • Only chemical hazards
  • Biological and chemical hazards
  • Only physical hazards
  • What should be done in the laboratory to prevent physical hazards?

    <p>Ensure good housekeeping to prevent trip hazards</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it important to wear full safety wear when handling chemicals?

    <p>To protect the laboratory personnel from exposure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a potential hazard from placing a needle in an open waste basket after drawing blood via venipuncture?

    <p>Accidental injection or exposure to bodily fluids</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who prepares a Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)?

    <p>The supplier or manufacturer of the material</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the relationship between an MSDS and a label?

    <p>An MSDS contains more information than a label</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary reason for adhering to lab safety rules and protocols?

    <p>To ensure the safety of others around you and yourself</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be worn to protect the user against health or safety risks at work?

    <p>Personal protective equipment (PPE)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be done to a lab bench before and after a lab session?

    <p>Clean it with both 10% bleach solution and 70% isopropyl alcohol solution</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be done upon entering and exiting the lab?

    <p>Wash hands with soap and water on both entry and exit</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should a laboratory personnel do if they are unsure of a procedure?

    <p>Ask for help from a supervisor or instructor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should a laboratory personnel do when handling hazardous chemicals?

    <p>Wear safety masks and/or goggles</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be done with long hair in the laboratory?

    <p>Tie it back</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it important to know the location of emergency exits, eye wash stations, and showers in the laboratory?

    <p>In case of an accident or chemical spill</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Importance of Lab Safety

    • Laboratory safety is essential to avoid accidents and ensure a safe working environment.
    • Technicians and employees in the lab are responsible for adhering to lab rules and protocols to ensure their own safety and that of others.

    Lab Safety Rules

    • Absolutely no eating or drinking in the lab.
    • Mobile phones and electronic devices are prohibited.
    • Wash hands thoroughly with soap and water on entry and exit of the lab.
    • Know the locations of emergency exits, eye wash stations, and showers.
    • Always clean the lab bench before and after a lab session using 10% bleach solution or 70% isopropyl alcohol solution.
    • Always wear personal protective equipment (PPE).
    • Ask for help if unsure of anything.

    Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)

    • PPE is equipment that protects the user against health or safety risks at work.
    • Lab coat: must be long-sleeved, knee-length, and made of drill cotton material.
    • Shoes: must fully cover the feet.
    • Long hair: must be tied.
    • No dangling earrings.
    • Gloves: must be worn.
    • Safety masks and/or goggles: must be worn for appropriate testing.

    Hazards in the Medical Laboratory

    • Hazardous chemicals: corrosive to skin and eyes, and toxic.
    • Electrical units: particularly hazardous when positioned close to liquids, should be fitted with ground-fault circuit interrupters.
    • Biological hazards: bacteria, viruses, blood, tissue, and bodily fluids can carry diseases or hazardous allergens.

    Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDS)

    • A document that contains information on potential hazards (health, fire, reactivity, and environmental) and how to work safely with a chemical product.
    • Essential starting point for a complete health and safety program.
    • Contains information on use, storage, handling, and emergency procedures related to the hazards of the material.
    • Prepared by the supplier or manufacturer of the material.

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    Description

    Learn essential laboratory safety rules and protocols to ensure a safe working environment and avoid accidents. Understand the importance of following lab rules and regulations.

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