Lab Client Care

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40 Questions

Which position is used to promote lung expansion and is commonly used during dialysis?

Semi-Fowlers

When should the High-Fowler position be used?

While the patient eats

What is the purpose of oral hygiene?

To maintain the healthy state of the mouth, gums, lips, teeth, and tongue

Which of the following is a chronic disease characterized by dry, itchy skin?

Eczema

What is the most common cancer that arises on damaged skin?

Basal cell carcinoma

What is the term for the thickening and hardening of soft tissues?

Induration

What is the condition in which blood flow is constricted or reduced in part of the body?

Ischemia

What is the term for the blue color in the skin, lips, and nail beds caused by a shortage of oxygen in the blood?

Cyanosis

What is the term for the death of body tissue?

Necrosis

What is the term for the swelling caused by a collection of fluid in the spaces that surround the body tissues/organs?

Edema

Which of the following is NOT one of the guidelines for client control in the lab?

Promote the comfort of the client using verbal and non-verbal assessments

What is the purpose of providing an explanation of the nursing measure to the client and/or family?

To ensure the client's understanding

Which guideline focuses on assessing the client's understanding?

Assess the client's understanding

What is the purpose of promoting the health and safety of the client?

To prevent accidents and harm to the client

Which guideline focuses on preventing the spread of infection or cross-contamination?

Prevent the spread of infection or cross-contamination

What should be done with significant observations of the client?

Record and report them accurately

Which guideline emphasizes following the procedure of the employing agency?

Follow the procedure of the employing agency where applicable

What should be considered when prioritizing clients' needs?

The priority of the clients' needs

What is the importance of maintaining the privacy of the client?

To ensure confidentiality and dignity

What should be done before any client control?

Wash hands

Which one of the following is the correct definition of antiseptic?

An agent that inhibits or kills microorganisms on skin or tissues

Which one of the following is the correct definition of sterilization?

Complete elimination of all microorganisms including spores

Which one of the following is the correct definition of medical asepsis?

Practices that limit the transmission of microorganisms, also called clean technique

Which one of the following is the correct definition of nosocomial?

Associated with or originating in a hospital setting

Which one of the following is the correct definition of HAI?

Health-care associated infection develops as a result of medical care

Which one of the following is the correct definition of normal flora?

Microorganisms that do not cause disease

Which one of the following is the correct definition of contaminated?

Made impure by exposure to a polluting substance

Which one of the following is the correct definition of pathogen?

An organism that produces disease

Which one of the following is the correct definition of a carrier?

A person who carries pathogens but is not ill

Which one of the following is the correct definition of a bacteriostatic agent?

An agent that prevents the growth and reproduction of bacteria

Which one of the following is the correct definition of pallor?

The skin and mucous membranes turn lighter than usual

What is the term for an agent that prevents the growth and reproduction of bacteria?

Bacteriostatic agent

Which one of the following is the correct definition of cyanosis?

Blue color in the skin, lips, and nail beds caused by shortage of oxygen in the blood

What is the term for a person who carries pathogens but is not ill?

Carrier

Which one of the following is the correct definition of erythema?

Reddening of the skin, red inflammation

What is the term for a microorganism that produces disease in most circumstances?

Pathogen

Which one of the following is the correct definition of dermatitis?

Condition of the skin becomes red, swollen and sore

What is the term for practices that limit the transmission of microorganisms, also called clean technique?

Medical asepsis

Which one of the following is the correct definition of ischemia?

A condition in which blood flow is constricted or reduced in part of the body

What is the term for an agent that inhibits or kills microorganisms on skin or tissues?

Antiseptic

Test your knowledge on important guidelines for providing effective client care in a lab setting. This quiz will cover topics such as hand hygiene, client identification, privacy maintenance, clear communication, client assessment, and promoting client comfort. Take this quiz to review and reinforce your understanding of these essential nursing measures.

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